Micro Gasifiers - Revision history

Lisafeldmann: /* Further Information */

2016-12-19T11:51:47Z

Further Information

Lisafeldmann at 08:32, 12 May 2016

2016-05-12T08:32:42Z

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Lisafeldmann: /* Further Information */

2015-10-15T11:59:15Z

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Ranisha: /* Further Information */

2015-02-04T14:54:58Z

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Ranisha: /* Further Information */

2015-02-04T14:54:42Z

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Wiki Gardener at 15:36, 12 January 2015

2015-01-12T15:36:26Z

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Ranisha: /* Process and Products */

2014-10-10T10:40:29Z

Process and Products

Ranisha at 10:39, 10 October 2014

2014-10-10T10:39:47Z

Johanna Pohl: /* Further Reading */

2014-08-20T08:53:46Z

JanS: /* Further Reading */

2014-08-03T12:04:56Z

@@ Line 161: / Line 161: @@
 <br/>
 = Further Information =
@@ Line 172: / Line 173: @@
 *'''Roth '''[[:File:Micro Gasification 2.0 Cooking with gas from dry biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
 *Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>
-*[[Cooking with Gas from Biomass|Cooking with Woodgas]] article on energypedia
+*[[Cooking_with_Woodgas|Cooking with Woodgas]] article on energypedia
 <br/>
 <br/>
 = References<br/> =

@@ Line 127: / Line 127: @@
 <br/>
 [[File:Testing microgasifiers.jpg|thumb|center|400px|Testing Micro Gasifiers|alt=Testing microgasifiers.jpg]]
 = Further Information =
-*<span style="line-height: normal;  font-family: arial" class="Apple-style-span">'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2004): ''Biomass Gasification: Clean Residential Stoves, Commercial Power Generation, and Global Impacts'', [http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf] (seen 18.8.2010).</span>
+*<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: normal;  font-family: arial">'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2004): ''Biomass Gasification: Clean Residential Stoves, Commercial Power Generation, and Global Impacts'', [http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf] (seen 18.8.2010).</span>
 *'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2007): ''Micro-Gasification: What it is and why it works'', in Boiling Point No 35, p. 34-37.
 *'''Anderson''', P. S. (2009): ''Construction Plans for the “Champion-2008” TLUD Gasifier Cookstove (including operational instructions)'', [http://bioenergylists.org http://bioenergylists.org] (seen 18.8.2010).
@@ Line 138: / Line 139: @@
 *'''Roth '''[[:File:Micro Gasification 2.0 Cooking with gas from dry biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
 *Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>
 <br/>

@@ Line 136: / Line 136: @@
 *'''IBI '''(2011): ''Biochar-Producing Stoves to Benefit Climate, Health, and Soil'', [http://www.biochar- http://www.biochar-] international.org/technology/stoves (Zugriff am 14.5.2011).
 *'''McLaughlin''', H. (2010): ''1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Production'', Alterna Biocarbon Inc., [http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2 http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2] 010%20-%20final_0.pdf (Zugriff am 17.8.2011).
-*'''Roth '''[[File:Micro Gasification 2.0 Cooking with gas from dry biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
+*'''Roth '''[[:File:Micro Gasification 2.0 Cooking with gas from dry biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
 *Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>

@@ Line 136: / Line 136: @@
 *'''IBI '''(2011): ''Biochar-Producing Stoves to Benefit Climate, Health, and Soil'', [http://www.biochar- http://www.biochar-] international.org/technology/stoves (Zugriff am 14.5.2011).
 *'''McLaughlin''', H. (2010): ''1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Production'', Alterna Biocarbon Inc., [http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2 http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2] 010%20-%20final_0.pdf (Zugriff am 17.8.2011).
-*'''Roth '''[[Micro_Gasification_2.0_Cooking_with_gas_from_dry_biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
+*'''Roth '''[[File:Micro Gasification 2.0 Cooking with gas from dry biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
 *Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>
 <br/>
 = References<br/> =
 This article details the proceedings of the session "Micro-Gasifier" at the [[Micro_Perspectives_for_Decentralized_Energy_Supply_-_Conference_2013|Micro Perspectives for Decentralized Energy Supply Conference - 2013]] at University of Technology in Berlin with the following oral presentations:

@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt"><font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">As</span></span></span></font><font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal">'''descendants of the steam-engines'''</span></span></font><font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">, microgasifiers went through different stages with changing names, models and usage. Gasifiers of smaller size and weight conquered individuals lives through</span></span></span></font><font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal">'''mobility, cooking and agriculture'''</span></span></font><font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="font-weight: normal">. Woodgas drove millions of vehicles equipped with Imbert-generators during the 1930s and 40s in Europe. After propagation trough international cooperation since the 80s many households in Africa nowadays use microgasifiers as efficient cooking-stoves. Charcoal is a product of pyrolysis and stabilizes a highly fertile soil called Terra preta – an anthropogenic product rediscovered and reconstructed in recent years. Terra preta combines by-products of micro-gasifiers with recycling processes which form the basis of an ecological and social sustainable economy.</span></span></span></font></font></font></font>
 = Process and Products<br/> =
@@ Line 20: / Line 21: @@
 [[:File:Micro Gasifiers Ariane Krause präsentation.pdf|--> Presentation: Micro Gasifiers Ariane Krause presentation]]
-[[:File:File:1 Session note - microgasifier.pdf|--> Micro Gasifiers]]
+[[:File:1_Session_note_-_microgasifier.pdf|--> Micro Gasifiers]]
 <br/>
@@ Line 82: / Line 83: @@
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">- There are two designs possible concerning the air flow: a forced air flow using fans or natural air flow only using the differences in temperature and thus in density of the air. Today we only show self-made lowtech designs with natural air flow. We decided for this because we wanted to be independent from electricity. You could easily use nearly empty batteries to operate a fan to have an improved forced airflow, but the problems come when the batteries are empty and there is no place to dispose or recycle them safely. We also plan to work on the design of lowtech bellows to make the natural draft micro-gasifier more convenient in use, esp. at the starting time.</font></font></font>
 = Low Tech-micro-gasifiers : Solution for Deforestation and Health Problems Caused by Indoor Air Pollution<br/> =

@@ Line 18: / Line 18: @@
 = Process and Products<br/> =
-[[:File:Micro_Gasifiers_Ariane_Krause_präsentation.pdf|--> Presentation: Micro Gasifiers Ariane Krause presentation]]
+[[:File:Micro Gasifiers Ariane Krause präsentation.pdf|--> Presentation: Micro Gasifiers Ariane Krause presentation]]
 <br/>
@@ Line 100: / Line 102: @@
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">- There are two coffee factories in Karagwe and behind the factory buildings themselves there are mountains of coffee husks. Usually farmers bring the coffee beans to the factory but don't take back the husks after drying process. We are currently working to find the ways to use coffee husks to apply in micro-gasifier technology to use them for cooking.</font></font></font>
-<font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt"></font></font></font><br/>
+<br/>
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">- The technology in using coffee husks for energetic purposes may also have the disadvantage to make people stay away from using them as materials in agricultural practices. Some people use the husks as a fertilizer or add them to the compost. <font color="#00000a"><span lang="en-US">S</span><span lang="en-US"><span style="font-style: normal"><span style="text-decoration: none"><span style="font-weight: normal">o we have to be careful of creating (no) competition. It seems to be crucial anyway that the remaining charcoal and also the ashes will be removed to the soil and be used for fertilizing.</span></span></span></span></font></font></font></font>
@@ Line 106: / Line 108: @@
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">- Also the problem of transportation needs to be faced. So the potentials to use of coffee husks for cooking will depend on the distance of e.g. A village to the coffee factory to get the husks available at the houses.</font></font></font>
-<font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt"></font></font></font><br/>
+<br/>
 *<font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">Could you please compare different kinds of wood relating to their potential use with micro-gasification?</font></font></font>
 <font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">- We have not tried to compare different kinds of woods, but there are sources in literature which compare the efficiency of different kinds of wood. In Tanzania, it was not possible to compare different types of woods, but when we conduct more research in Berlin, we will be able to do this. However, literature also shows that different kind of wood does not affect strongly the result of the performance of the stove.</font></font></font>
-<font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt"></font></font></font><br/>
+<br/>
 *<font color="#00000a"><font face="Arial, sans-serif"><font size="2" style="font-size: 11pt">Does the amount of moisture influence the performance or the efficiency of the stove? Did you test it?</font></font></font>
@@ Line 118: / Line 120: @@
 = Experimental Analysis of the Thermo-chemical Conversion Processes of a Modified Sawdust-microgasifier Stove<br/> =
-[[:File:Sawdust_Bachelor_fabian.pdf|--> Presentation: Sawdust - Microgasifier Stove]]
+[[:File:Sawdust Bachelor fabian.pdf|--> Presentation: Sawdust - Microgasifier Stove]]
 <br/>
@@ Line 205: / Line 207: @@
 = References =
-This article details the proceedings of the session "Micro-Gasifier" at the [[Micro_Perspectives_for_Decentralized_Energy_Supply_-_Conference_2013|Micro Perspectives for Decentralized Energy Supply Conference - 2013]] at University of Technology in Berlin with the following oral presentations:
+This article details the proceedings of the session "Micro-Gasifier" at the [[Micro Perspectives for Decentralized Energy Supply - Conference 2013|Micro Perspectives for Decentralized Energy Supply Conference - 2013]] at University of Technology in Berlin with the following oral presentations:
 *'''Betzl, J.'''''What are micro-gasifiers? // Short story about the history of micro-gasification ([http://www.kompostkreis.blogspot.de/ www.kompostkreis.de])''
 *'''Krause, A.''': What is micro-gasification? // About the process and products<br/>''With special thanks to Mrs. Roth and Mr. Anderson/Dr. TLUD whose slides are used in the presentation with permission.''
@@ Line 222: / Line 224: @@
 <br/>
+<br/>
 = Further Reading =
@@ Line 238: / Line 240: @@
 Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>
 [[Category:Tanzania]]

@@ Line 221: / Line 221: @@
 <br/>
 = Further Reading =
-*<span style="line-height: normal;  font-family: Arial" class="Apple-style-span">'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2004): ''Biomass Gasification: Clean Residential Stoves, Commercial Power Generation, and Global Impacts'', [http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf] (seen 18.8.2010).</span>
+*<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: normal; font-family: arial;">'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2004): ''Biomass Gasification: Clean Residential Stoves, Commercial Power Generation, and Global Impacts'', [http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf http://www.bioenergylists.org/stovesdoc/Anderson/GasifierLAMNET.pdf] (seen 18.8.2010).</span>
 *'''Anderson''', P. S., Reed, T. B. (2007): ''Micro-Gasification: What it is and why it works'', in Boiling Point No 35, p. 34-37.
 *'''Anderson''', P. S. (2009): ''Construction Plans for the “Champion-2008” TLUD Gasifier Cookstove (including operational instructions)'', [http://bioenergylists.org http://bioenergylists.org] (seen 18.8.2010).
@@ Line 231: / Line 232: @@
 *'''IBI '''(2011): ''Biochar-Producing Stoves to Benefit Climate, Health, and Soil'', [http://www.biochar- http://www.biochar-] international.org/technology/stoves (Zugriff am 14.5.2011).
 *'''McLaughlin''', H. (2010): ''1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Production'', Alterna Biocarbon Inc., [http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2 http://terrapreta.bioenergylists.org/files/1G Toucan TLUD for Biochar Jan 2] 010%20-%20final_0.pdf (Zugriff am 17.8.2011).
-*'''Roth '''[[:File:https://energypedia.info/wiki/File:Micro_Gasification_2.0_Cooking_with_gas_from_dry_biomass.pdf|Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking]], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
+*'''Roth '''[https://energypedia.info/images/0/05/Micro_Gasification_2.0_Cooking_with_gas_from_dry_biomass.pdf Micro-gasification: Cooking with gas from biomass - An introduction to the concept and the applications of wood-gas burning technologies for cooking], Hrsg, Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ), HERA - Poverty-oriented Energy Service, Eschborn.
 <br/>
@@ Line 237: / Line 238: @@
 Please find more files to download here: [https://www.isis.tu-berlin.de/mod/resource/view.php?id=228195&subdir=/microgasifier www.isis.tu-berlin.de]<br/>
 [[Category:Cookstoves]]