Difference between revisions of "Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda’s Dairy Industry"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
***** (***** | *****)
Line 3: Line 3:
  
 
[[File:Traditional way.png|thumb|right|200px|A tradiitional milk container © Powering Agriculture]]<br/>
 
[[File:Traditional way.png|thumb|right|200px|A tradiitional milk container © Powering Agriculture]]<br/>
 
<br/>
 
  
 
{| style="width: 500px;" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
 
{| style="width: 500px;" border="1" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5"
Line 25: Line 23:
 
Throughout sub-Saharan Africa, the dairy industry suffers from lack of proper refrigeration options. Large dairies cannot export milk to neighboring markets due to international standards requiring milk be cooled within four hours of production. Small farmers may lose 20-50% of milk to spoilage due to lack of cold-chain facilities. There is limited access to electricity for refrigeration units, and kerosene and solar-powered options have proved too expensive and difficult to operate.<br/>
 
Throughout sub-Saharan Africa, the dairy industry suffers from lack of proper refrigeration options. Large dairies cannot export milk to neighboring markets due to international standards requiring milk be cooled within four hours of production. Small farmers may lose 20-50% of milk to spoilage due to lack of cold-chain facilities. There is limited access to electricity for refrigeration units, and kerosene and solar-powered options have proved too expensive and difficult to operate.<br/>
  
{{#widget:YouTube|id=JqzsaEra_E0|height=200|width=400}}<br/>
+
{{#widget:YouTube|id=JqzsaEra_E0|height=400|width=800}}<br/>
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
Line 31: Line 29:
 
= Clean Energy Solution<br/> =
 
= Clean Energy Solution<br/> =
  
[[File:Biogas powered evaporative cooling 1.png|thumb|right|200px|Kenyan milk farmer, © Powering Agriculture]][http://research.uga.edu/ugarf University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF)] has developed a refrigeration unit powered on biogas - which is extracted from cow manure. The unit regenerates zeolite plates, which retain their capacity to capture water vapor from the evaporative milk chilling process. Partnered with Smallholder Fortunes, UGARF is refining the design of the refrigeration unit, and testing it with farmers in [[Uganda Energy Situation|Uganda]]. UGARF will work with local manufacturers to secure financing and bring production of the units to commercial scale.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn</ref><br/>
+
[[File:Biogas powered evaporative cooling 1.png|thumb|right|200px|Kenyan milk farmer, © Powering Agriculture]][http://research.uga.edu/ugarf University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF)] has developed a refrigeration unit powered on biogas - which is extracted from cow manure. The unit regenerates zeolite plates, which retain their capacity to capture water vapor from the evaporative milk chilling process. Partnered with Smallholder Fortunes, UGARF is refining the design of the refrigeration unit, and testing it with farmers in [[Uganda Energy Situation|Uganda]]. UGARF will work with local manufacturers to secure financing and bring production of the units to commercial scale.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry</ref><br/>
 
 
<br/>
 
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
Line 39: Line 35:
 
= Impact<br/> =
 
= Impact<br/> =
  
[[File:Biogas powered evaporative cooling 2.png|thumb|right|200px|A milk transport, © Powering Agriculture]]This project has numerous social, economic, and environmental benefits. Refrigeration units will benefit dairy farmers by decreasing milk spoilage and increasing production and profits. Captured biogas can be used for lighting and cooking - saving income that would otherwise be spent on kerosene, and replacing the use of wood and charcoal for cooking. Also, by extracting biogas from cow manure, greenhouse gas emissions from fermenting cow manure is mitigated.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn</ref><br/>
+
[[File:Biogas powered evaporative cooling 2.png|thumb|right|200px|A milk transport, © Powering Agriculture]]This project has numerous social, economic, and environmental benefits. Refrigeration units will benefit dairy farmers by decreasing milk spoilage and increasing production and profits. Captured biogas can be used for lighting and cooking - saving income that would otherwise be spent on kerosene, and replacing the use of wood and charcoal for cooking. Also, by extracting biogas from cow manure, greenhouse gas emissions from fermenting cow manure is mitigated.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry</ref><br/>
 
 
<br/>
 
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
  
= Organization =
+
= Organization<br/> =
  
[http://research.uga.edu/ugarf The University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. (UGARF)] is a nonprofit entity housed within the [http://www.uga.edu/ University of Georgia (UGA)] in the United States that enhances UGA’s excellence as a research and higher education institution. [http://www.smallholderfortunes.uga.edu/ Smallholder Fortunes] is a small-scale dairy farm located in Wakiso District, Uganda.<ref>UGARF: http://research.uga.edu/ugarf</ref>
+
[http://research.uga.edu/ugarf The University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. (UGARF)] is a nonprofit entity housed within the [http://www.uga.edu/ University of Georgia (UGA)] in the United States that enhances UGA’s excellence as a research and higher education institution. [http://www.smallholderfortunes.uga.edu/ Smallholder Fortunes] is a small-scale dairy farm located in Wakiso District, Uganda.<ref>UGARF: http://research.uga.edu/ugarf</ref><br/>
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
Line 53: Line 47:
 
= Progress Update<br/> =
 
= Progress Update<br/> =
  
UGARF has completed a baseline study and identified smallholder farmer households to participate in their study. They have continued to perfect performance of the device and installed a demonstration unit at a partner site in Wakiso District. The initial stages have begun for the manufacture of 25 units that will be deployed among the participants. UGARF has also developed training materials that will be used to train participants before systems are installed on their farms.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn</ref><br/>
+
UGARF has completed a baseline study and identified smallholder farmer households to participate in their study. They have continued to perfect performance of the device and installed a demonstration unit at a partner site in Wakiso District. The initial stages have begun for the manufacture of 25 units that will be deployed among the participants. UGARF has also developed training materials that will be used to train participants before systems are installed on their farms.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry">Powering Agriculture, UGARF: http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry</ref><br/>
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
Line 59: Line 53:
 
= Further Information<br/> =
 
= Further Information<br/> =
  
*[http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/smallholder-fortunes-thermogenn Powering Agriculture Homepage, University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF)]
+
*[http://poweringag.org/innovators/biogas-powered-evaporative-cooling-dairy-industry Powering Agriculture Homepage, University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF)]<br/>
 
*[http://research.uga.edu/ugarf University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF) Homepage]
 
*[http://research.uga.edu/ugarf University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF) Homepage]
 
*[http://www.smallholderfortunes.uga.edu/ Smallholder Fortunes Homepage]
 
*[http://www.smallholderfortunes.uga.edu/ Smallholder Fortunes Homepage]
 
*[[Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners|Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners]]
 
*[[Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners|Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners]]
*[[Portal:Powering Agriculture|Powering Agriculture Portal on energypedia]]
+
*[[Portal:Powering_Agriculture|Powering Agriculture Portal on Energypedia]]<br/>
*[[Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda’s Dairy Industry (PA Project)|Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda’s Dairy Industry]]
+
*[[Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda’s Dairy Industry (PA Project)|Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda’s Dairy Industry]]<br/>
 
*[[Uganda Energy Situation|Uganda Energy Situation]]<br/>
 
*[[Uganda Energy Situation|Uganda Energy Situation]]<br/>
 
*[http://wbi.worldbank.org/wbdm/idea/renewable-energy-powered-milk-cooler-smallholder-dairy-farmers Renewable Energy-powered Milk Cooler for Smallholder Dairy Farmers]<br/>
 
*[http://wbi.worldbank.org/wbdm/idea/renewable-energy-powered-milk-cooler-smallholder-dairy-farmers Renewable Energy-powered Milk Cooler for Smallholder Dairy Farmers]<br/>
Line 74: Line 68:
 
<references />
 
<references />
  
 +
[[Category:Cooling]]
 +
[[Category:Sub-Saharan_Africa]]
 +
[[Category:Impacts]]
 +
[[Category:Uganda]]
 +
[[Category:Biogas]]
 
[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]
 
[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]
[[Category:Biogas]]
 
[[Category:Uganda]]
 
[[Category:Impacts]]
 
[[Category:Sub-Saharan_Africa]]
 
[[Category:Cooling]]
 

Revision as of 15:44, 26 April 2016

Overview

A tradiitional milk container © Powering Agriculture


Project Biogas-Powered Evaporative Cooling for Uganda`s Dairy Industry
Collaborators Smallholder Fortunes (Uganda)
Location Applied Wakiso District, Uganda
Website www.ovpr.uga.edu/ugarf


Throughout sub-Saharan Africa, the dairy industry suffers from lack of proper refrigeration options. Large dairies cannot export milk to neighboring markets due to international standards requiring milk be cooled within four hours of production. Small farmers may lose 20-50% of milk to spoilage due to lack of cold-chain facilities. There is limited access to electricity for refrigeration units, and kerosene and solar-powered options have proved too expensive and difficult to operate.



Clean Energy Solution

Kenyan milk farmer, © Powering Agriculture

University of Georgia Research Foundation (UGARF) has developed a refrigeration unit powered on biogas - which is extracted from cow manure. The unit regenerates zeolite plates, which retain their capacity to capture water vapor from the evaporative milk chilling process. Partnered with Smallholder Fortunes, UGARF is refining the design of the refrigeration unit, and testing it with farmers in Uganda. UGARF will work with local manufacturers to secure financing and bring production of the units to commercial scale.[1]


Impact

A milk transport, © Powering Agriculture

This project has numerous social, economic, and environmental benefits. Refrigeration units will benefit dairy farmers by decreasing milk spoilage and increasing production and profits. Captured biogas can be used for lighting and cooking - saving income that would otherwise be spent on kerosene, and replacing the use of wood and charcoal for cooking. Also, by extracting biogas from cow manure, greenhouse gas emissions from fermenting cow manure is mitigated.[1]


Organization

The University of Georgia Research Foundation, Inc. (UGARF) is a nonprofit entity housed within the University of Georgia (UGA) in the United States that enhances UGA’s excellence as a research and higher education institution. Smallholder Fortunes is a small-scale dairy farm located in Wakiso District, Uganda.[2]


Progress Update

UGARF has completed a baseline study and identified smallholder farmer households to participate in their study. They have continued to perfect performance of the device and installed a demonstration unit at a partner site in Wakiso District. The initial stages have begun for the manufacture of 25 units that will be deployed among the participants. UGARF has also developed training materials that will be used to train participants before systems are installed on their farms.[1]


Further Information


References