Difference between revisions of "Building Markets for Efficient Biomass Power Provision"

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= Overview<br/> =
 
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&nbsp;In rural areas of [[Benin Energy Situation|Benin]] and [[Tanzania Energy Situation|Tanzania]], [[Access to Modern Energy|access to modern energy]] services is extremely limited. Without electricity, farming communities are slow in their adoption of modern agriculture practices - resulting in sparse irrigation, lagging food production, and few opportunities for value-added processing and refrigerated storage. Though some communities depend on fossil fuel-based technologies to meet their energy needs, perpetually escalating fuel costs - coupled with adverse environmental impacts - necessitate the exploration of more affordable and sustainable options.<br/>
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In rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa, access to modern energy services is extremely limited. Without electricity, farming communities are slow in their adoption of modern agriculture practices—resulting in sparse irrigation, lagging food production, and few opportunities for value-added processing and refrigerated storage. Though some communities depend on fossil fuel-based technologies to meet their energy needs, perpetually escalating fuel costs—coupled with adverse environmental impacts—necessitate the exploration of more affordable and sustainable options.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision</ref><br/>
  
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= Clean Energy Solution<br/> =
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[http://www.villageindustrialpower.com/ Village Industrial Power (VIP)] Plants are mini-grid systems powered through the combustion of [[Biomass Gasification (Small-scale)|biomass]]&nbsp;waste produced at local agricultural processing facilities. The VIP Plants generate mechanical / electrical / thermal energy for use in a diverse range of agricultural activities - processing fruit, palm, rice, and cocoa; dairy pasteurization; purifying water; and powering irrigation pumps. The VIP Plants will be assembled / sold in partnership with local manufacturers, and owned/operated by local Energy Service Companies (ESCOs).<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision</ref><br/>
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<p style="text-align: center;">{{#widget:YouTube|id=Oj-59k9n8ts|height=400|width=800}}<br/></p><p style="text-align: center;"><br/></p>
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= Impact<br/> =
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The project resulted in the field testing of five beta prototype steam-driven micro combined heat and power units capable of producing 7.5 kW of electricity and 40 kW of thermal energy for agro-processing facilities and residential and commercial end-users. VIP’s mobile power plant unit is robust, reliable, and on demand, enabling farmers to process their own crops and participate directly in the value chain.
  
= Clean Energy Solution =
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The unit powering the village mini-grid in Tanzania contributes to the community’s financial stability and entrepreneurship opportunities. The three units tested with the palm oil processors in Benin showed the potential of the clean energy solution to increase palm oil yield, and reduce or completely eliminate the consumption of diesel and wood used to power their milling machinery. They hope to use the electrical energy and the thermal energy generated by the units to power other motors, dry their crops, or produce hot water for the milling process which would reduce their wood consumption in the future. A number of issues have prevented the achievement of the original installation targets of the award. However, with support from a new funding source facilitated through Powering Agriculture and the feedback gained from the end-users during the field testing, VIP has designed the 3c generation of the VIP technology to be installed in Kenya, India, and ultimately Tanzania and Benin.
  
[[File:Camco machinery part.png|thumb|right|169px|Draft of the machinery © Powering Agriculture]][http://www.villageindustrialpower.com/ Village Industrial Power (VIP)] Plants are mini-grid systems powered through the combustion of biomass waste produced at local agricultural processing facilities. The VIP Plants generate mechanical / electrical / thermal energy for use in a diverse range of agricultural activities - processing fruit, palm, rice, and cocoa; dairy pasteurization; purifying water; and powering irrigation pumps. The VIP Plants will be assembled / sold in partnership with local manufacturers, and owned/operated by local '''Energy Service Companies (ESCOs)'''.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco">Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco</ref>
 
  
= Impact =
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= Organization<br/> =
  
The project will result in the establishment of 50 agro-processing centers and village mini-grids capable of producing between 10 and 50kW of electricity for homes, social services, and businesses. It is anticipated that the VIP Plants will service more than 5,000 agrarian families. This clean energy solution will contribute agricultural development and low-carbon economic growth that improves food security, financial stability, environmental sustainability, and women’s empowerment through new entrepreneurship opportunities.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco">Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco</ref><br/>
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[http://www.camcocleanenergy.com/ Camco Clean Energy] is a sustainable energy development company with offices across Africa. It is experienced in providing [[Rural Electrification|rural electrification]] through solar, biomass, small hydro, and biofuel technologies, addressing traditional charcoal production and consumption. Camco will co-implement activities with&nbsp;[http://www.villageindustrialpower.com/ Village Industrial Power (VIP)]&nbsp;- a firm that specializes in the development of biomass fueled co-generation plants.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision</ref><br/>
  
= Organization =
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[http://www.camcocleanenergy.com/ Camco Clean Energy] is a sustainable energy development company with offices across Africa. It is experienced in providing [[Rural Electrification|rural electrification]] through solar, biomass, small hydro, and biofuel technologies, addressing traditional charcoal production and consumption. Camco will co-implement activities with [http://www.gazogen.biz/index.html Gazogen], Inc - a firm that specializes in the development of biomass fueled co-generation plants.<ref>Camco clean energy: http://www.camcocleanenergy.com/</ref>
 
  
 
= Progress Update<br/> =
 
= Progress Update<br/> =
  
To demonstrate the benefits of the VIP system, Camco and VIP have installed five 10-kW VIP units in three different applications. In the Village of Uchindile, Tanzania, Victoria Hongole has been chosen to be the operator of the VIP mini-grid. Three palm oil processing businesses in South Eastern Benin are using the VIP to displace diesel and wood consumption in the processing of oil palm. In this application all three forms of energy are used; mechanical energy is used in running the expeller press, electrical energy is used to power a submersible pump and electric motors, and thermal energy is used to supply hot water to the palm fruit cooking vats. A rural clinic near Kigoma, Tanzania, is using hot water from the VIP in their laundry and will be powering their submersible pump and other equipment with the electricity. Training in VIP operation and maintenance has been provided at all sites. Feedback from the early adopters of the VIP, have been incorporated into the next generation units. These same improvements will be installed on the first five units in Benin and Tanzania.<ref name="Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco">Powering Agriculture, Camco Advisory Services: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco</ref><br/>
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By the end of the Powering Agriculture Award in March 2016 CAMCO and VIP had installed five units in three locations. Three palm oil processing businesses in South Eastern Benin had tested the VIP unit in order to displace diesel consumption that is used in running the expeller press and the kernel and fiber separator. The VIP mini-grid in the village of Uchindile, Tanzania, electrified over 15 shops, homes, and a hospital while a rural clinic near Kigoma, Tanzania tested the VIP unit to power a submersible pump, provided hot water for the laundry and powered other equipment with the electricity produced by the unit. Training on the operation and maintenance of the units was provided at all sites.
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Through a networking event organized by the Powering Agriculture, VIP met Factor(e) Ventures, an engineering and business incubator, and was helped by them to capture the lessons learned from the Powering Agriculture beta pilots and incorporate those into both the gen3c units, the business model and market entry strategies. In 2017, with funding from Shell Foundation, VIP ran 6 pilots in Kenya in the fruit and vegetable and maize drying sectors and was able to validate the value proposition, increasing farmers' incomes by up to 7 times, and the business model for the farmers based on a lease to own model. Three VIP units are currently installed in Kenya with two under contract for sales. An additional 4 units have been shipped from India for designated customers. VIP has also moved manufacturing to India which has allowed for the reduction of the cost of the unit by half with further cost reductions to be realized at scale.
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<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/innovators/building-markets-efficient-biomass-power-provision</ref><br/>
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<p style="text-align: center;">{{#widget:YouTube|id=c0JJ1gMlPLQ|height=400|width=800}}</p>
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= Further Information<br/> =
 
= Further Information<br/> =
  
*[http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/camco Powering Agriculture Homepage, Camco clean energy]
 
 
*[http://www.camcocleanenergy.com/africa/ Camco Clean Energy Homepage]<br/>
 
*[http://www.camcocleanenergy.com/africa/ Camco Clean Energy Homepage]<br/>
*[http://www.villageindustrialpower.com/ Village Industrial Power Homepage]
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*[http://www.villageindustrialpower.com/ Village Industrial Power Homepage]<br/>
*[[Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners|Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development initiative - Winners]]
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*[[Portal:Water and Energy for Food|Water and Energy for Food (WE4F) portal on energypedia]]
*[[Portal:Powering Agriculture|Powering Agriculture Portal on energypedia]]
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*[http://poweringag.org/innovators Powering Agriculture Homepage, Winners/ Innovators]<br/>
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*[[Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development|Powering Agriculture: An Energy Grand Challenge for Development]]<br/>
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*[https://poweringag.org/news-events/program-updates/newsletters Powering Agriculture Newsletters]<br/>
 
*[[Benin Energy Situation|Benin Energy Situation]]
 
*[[Benin Energy Situation|Benin Energy Situation]]
 
*[[Tanzania Energy Situation|Tanzania Energy Situation]]
 
*[[Tanzania Energy Situation|Tanzania Energy Situation]]
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Latest revision as of 19:04, 14 July 2020

Overview

Innovator

CAMCO


Camco Logo.png

Project

Biomass Mini-grids for Palm Oil Producing Communities in Benin and Tanzania

Collaborators

Village Industrial Power (VIP) (USA)

Location Applied

Benin and Tanzania

In rural areas of sub-Saharan Africa, access to modern energy services is extremely limited. Without electricity, farming communities are slow in their adoption of modern agriculture practices—resulting in sparse irrigation, lagging food production, and few opportunities for value-added processing and refrigerated storage. Though some communities depend on fossil fuel-based technologies to meet their energy needs, perpetually escalating fuel costs—coupled with adverse environmental impacts—necessitate the exploration of more affordable and sustainable options.[1]




Clean Energy Solution

Village Industrial Power (VIP) Plants are mini-grid systems powered through the combustion of biomass waste produced at local agricultural processing facilities. The VIP Plants generate mechanical / electrical / thermal energy for use in a diverse range of agricultural activities - processing fruit, palm, rice, and cocoa; dairy pasteurization; purifying water; and powering irrigation pumps. The VIP Plants will be assembled / sold in partnership with local manufacturers, and owned/operated by local Energy Service Companies (ESCOs).[1]



Impact

The project resulted in the field testing of five beta prototype steam-driven micro combined heat and power units capable of producing 7.5 kW of electricity and 40 kW of thermal energy for agro-processing facilities and residential and commercial end-users. VIP’s mobile power plant unit is robust, reliable, and on demand, enabling farmers to process their own crops and participate directly in the value chain.

The unit powering the village mini-grid in Tanzania contributes to the community’s financial stability and entrepreneurship opportunities. The three units tested with the palm oil processors in Benin showed the potential of the clean energy solution to increase palm oil yield, and reduce or completely eliminate the consumption of diesel and wood used to power their milling machinery. They hope to use the electrical energy and the thermal energy generated by the units to power other motors, dry their crops, or produce hot water for the milling process which would reduce their wood consumption in the future. A number of issues have prevented the achievement of the original installation targets of the award. However, with support from a new funding source facilitated through Powering Agriculture and the feedback gained from the end-users during the field testing, VIP has designed the 3c generation of the VIP technology to be installed in Kenya, India, and ultimately Tanzania and Benin.


Organization

Camco Clean Energy is a sustainable energy development company with offices across Africa. It is experienced in providing rural electrification through solar, biomass, small hydro, and biofuel technologies, addressing traditional charcoal production and consumption. Camco will co-implement activities with Village Industrial Power (VIP) - a firm that specializes in the development of biomass fueled co-generation plants.[1]



Progress Update

By the end of the Powering Agriculture Award in March 2016 CAMCO and VIP had installed five units in three locations. Three palm oil processing businesses in South Eastern Benin had tested the VIP unit in order to displace diesel consumption that is used in running the expeller press and the kernel and fiber separator. The VIP mini-grid in the village of Uchindile, Tanzania, electrified over 15 shops, homes, and a hospital while a rural clinic near Kigoma, Tanzania tested the VIP unit to power a submersible pump, provided hot water for the laundry and powered other equipment with the electricity produced by the unit. Training on the operation and maintenance of the units was provided at all sites.

Through a networking event organized by the Powering Agriculture, VIP met Factor(e) Ventures, an engineering and business incubator, and was helped by them to capture the lessons learned from the Powering Agriculture beta pilots and incorporate those into both the gen3c units, the business model and market entry strategies. In 2017, with funding from Shell Foundation, VIP ran 6 pilots in Kenya in the fruit and vegetable and maize drying sectors and was able to validate the value proposition, increasing farmers' incomes by up to 7 times, and the business model for the farmers based on a lease to own model. Three VIP units are currently installed in Kenya with two under contract for sales. An additional 4 units have been shipped from India for designated customers. VIP has also moved manufacturing to India which has allowed for the reduction of the cost of the unit by half with further cost reductions to be realized at scale. [1]




Further Information


References