Difference between revisions of "Publication - Access to Energy for (Micro) Businesses in Kakuma Refugee Camp and Kalobeyei Integrated Settlement"

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{{Pub Database
 
{{Pub Database
 
|Pub Title=Access to Energy for (Micro) Businesses in Kakuma Refugee Camp and Kalobeyei Integrated Settlement
 
|Pub Title=Access to Energy for (Micro) Businesses in Kakuma Refugee Camp and Kalobeyei Integrated Settlement
|Pub Organization=SNV & EnDev
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|Pub Organization=Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
|Pub Author=Karlijn Groen, Susanne Hounsell, Merijn Havinga, John Muene Njogu (SNV)
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|Pub Author=Karlijn Groen, Susanne Hounsell, Merijn Havinga, John Muene Njogu (SNV)
 
|Pub Month=December
 
|Pub Month=December
 
|Pub Year=2020
 
|Pub Year=2020
|Pub Abstract=This report presents findings and recommendations based on a survey of 859 businesses in
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|Pub Abstract=The survey report presents the findings and provides recommendations on how clean energy suppliers can tap into this market opportunity and enable refugee entrepreneurs to access electricity and clean cooking solutions for their businesses. Survey results show that more than half (54%) of businesses in the camps use electricity for their business operations. 73% would like to obtain (additional) electricity access to have longer opening hours and expand their product and service offering, and 58% of businesses involved in cooking would like to switch to new cookstove types.
Kakuma refugee camp and Kalobeyei settlement in January 2020. The survey
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was designed to gain more insight into energy usage of businesses operating in the camps,
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Kakuma refugee camp and Kalobeyei integrated settlement host approximately 192,000 refugees. Despite the restrictions for refugees to move around and engage in formal employment, a vibrant informal economy consisting of more than 2,500 (micro) businesses has developed throughout the years. These enterprises provide a variety of products and services including food, electronics, phone charging, tailor, and barber services to the refugee and host communities in the area.
and to inform product offerings and marketing approaches for off-grid solar and cookstoves
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products. Survey results show that more than half (54%) of businesses in the camps use electricity for their business operations. 73% would like to obtain (additional) electricity access to have longer opening hours and expand their product and service offering, and 58% of businesses involved in cooking would like to switch to new cookstove types.
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Notwithstanding the economic activity, energy access is a challenge in the camps and is often supplied through expensive and unreliable informal diesel mini-grids and standalone generators. A hybrid solar mini-grid is in place but only connects one of the three villages in Kalobeyei settlement. This lack of sustainable and reliable energy supply constrains the businesses in the camp and settlement to expand their income-generating activities. Also, owners of cooking businesses are at risk due to inefficient and unhealthy cooking practices.
|Pub Download=https://snv.org/cms/sites/default/files/explore/download/endev_kenya_mbea_ii_business_survey_report_for_upload.pdf
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|Pub Download=https://endev.info/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Access_to_energy_in_Kakuma_and_Kalobeyei_refugee_settlements.pdf
|Pub Tag Cooking=Cooking
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|Pub Newsletter=No
|Pub Tag Energy=Energy Access
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|Pub Tag Solar=Solar
 
|Pub Tag Humanitarian=Humanitarian Energy
 
|Pub Tag Humanitarian=Humanitarian Energy
 
|Pub Tag Productive=Productive Use
 
|Pub Tag Productive=Productive Use
 
}}
 
}}

Latest revision as of 13:15, 25 January 2021

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Title
Access to Energy for (Micro) Businesses in Kakuma Refugee Camp and Kalobeyei Integrated Settlement
Publisher
Deutsche Gesellschaft für Internationale Zusammenarbeit (GIZ) GmbH
Author
Karlijn Groen, Susanne Hounsell, Merijn Havinga, John Muene Njogu (SNV)
Published in
December 2020
Abstract
The survey report presents the findings and provides recommendations on how clean energy suppliers can tap into this market opportunity and enable refugee entrepreneurs to access electricity and clean cooking solutions for their businesses. Survey results show that more than half (54%) of businesses in the camps use electricity for their business operations. 73% would like to obtain (additional) electricity access to have longer opening hours and expand their product and service offering, and 58% of businesses involved in cooking would like to switch to new cookstove types.

Kakuma refugee camp and Kalobeyei integrated settlement host approximately 192,000 refugees. Despite the restrictions for refugees to move around and engage in formal employment, a vibrant informal economy consisting of more than 2,500 (micro) businesses has developed throughout the years. These enterprises provide a variety of products and services including food, electronics, phone charging, tailor, and barber services to the refugee and host communities in the area.

Notwithstanding the economic activity, energy access is a challenge in the camps and is often supplied through expensive and unreliable informal diesel mini-grids and standalone generators. A hybrid solar mini-grid is in place but only connects one of the three villages in Kalobeyei settlement. This lack of sustainable and reliable energy supply constrains the businesses in the camp and settlement to expand their income-generating activities. Also, owners of cooking businesses are at risk due to inefficient and unhealthy cooking practices.
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