Difference between revisions of "Swaziland Energy Situation"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
***** (***** | *****)
 
(2 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 +
 
{{CES Country|CES Country Name=Swaziland
 
{{CES Country|CES Country Name=Swaziland
 
|CES Country Capital=Lobamba
 
|CES Country Capital=Lobamba
Line 6: Line 7:
  
 
= Introduction =
 
= Introduction =
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Energy Situation =
 
= Energy Situation =
 +
 +
*Find relevant [https://www.indexmundi.com/swaziland/energy_profile.html data on energy production, total primary energy supply, electricity consumption and CO2 emissions for Swaziland/Eswatini] on the IndexMundi Homepage.<br/>
 +
*Find relevant [https://trackingsdg7.esmap.org/country/eswatini information for Swaziland/Eswatini on energy access] (access to electricity, access to clean cooking, renewable energy and energy efficiency) on the&nbsp;Tracking SDG7 homepage. (Sustainable Development Goal indicators 7.1 energy access, 7.2 on renewable energy and 7.3 on energy efficiency).<br/>
 +
*<span style="font-size: 13.6px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Find a summarized energy profile for Swaziland/Eswatini (</span>[https://energypedia.info/images/c/c7/Atlas_Africa_Energy_Resources.pdf Atlas of Africa Energy Sources]<span style="font-size: 13.6px; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">).</span><br/>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Renewable Energy =
 
= Renewable Energy =
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Fossil Fuels =
 
= Fossil Fuels =
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Key Problems of the Energy Sector =
 
= Key Problems of the Energy Sector =
 +
 +
Power Africa states these issues as the biggest for the country's energy sector<ref name="Power Africa. (2018). Eswatini Factsheet. Retrieved from: https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1860/eSwatini_-_November_2018_Country_Fact_Sheet.pdf">Power Africa. (2018). Eswatini Factsheet. Retrieved from: https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1860/eSwatini_-_November_2018_Country_Fact_Sheet.pdf</ref>:
 +
 +
*Lack of clarity in roles for procurement between the Swaziland Energy Regulatory Authority (SERA) and SEC&nbsp;<br/>
 +
*Need for incentives to improve electricity service performance and system to track performance standards<br/>
 +
*Historical reliance on power imports from South Africa&nbsp;<br/>
 +
*Limited ability to provide credit enhancement<br/>
 +
*Utility concerns about large scale integration of intermittent renewables<br/>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations =
 
= Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations =
 +
 +
*Find an [https://electrifynow.energydata.info/explore/sz-1 overview of the electrification investment scenarios (2025 and 2030) for Swaziland/Eswatini] on [https://electrifynow.energydata.info/about the Global Electrification Platform (GEP)].<br/>
 +
*Find relevant [https://africa-energy-portal.org/country/swaziland information on the regulations and  Swaziland/Eswatini's strategy in the energy sector]&nbsp;on the homepage of the African Energy Portal.<br/>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector =
 
= Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector =
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations</span><br/> =
 
= <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);">Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations</span><br/> =
 +
 +
*Find a&nbsp;[https://www.german-energy-solutions.de/SiteGlobals/GES/Forms/Listen/Leistungsschau/EN/Flagship-Projects_Formular.html?resourceId=614624&input_=611078&pageLocale=en&cl2Categories_Laender=swasiland&cl2Categories_Laender.GROUP=1&cl2Categories_TechnologieAnwendungsbereich=&cl2Categories_TechnologieAnwendungsbereich.GROUP=1&selectSort=&selectSort.GROUP=1#form-614624 flagship project of the German Energy Solutions Initiative in Swaziland/Eswatini].<br/>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= Further Information =
 
= Further Information =
 +
 +
*USAID Power Africa: [https://www.usaid.gov/sites/default/files/documents/1860/eSwatini_-_November_2018_Country_Fact_Sheet.pdf Eswatini Factsheet]
 +
*Find [https://peak.powerforall.org/country/subsaharan-africa/swaziland relevant documents and data sets for Swaziland/Eswatini] on the&nbsp;Power for all PEAK homepage.<br/>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
 
= References =
 
= References =
 +
 +
<references /><br/>

Latest revision as of 12:28, 22 July 2020


Swaziland
Flag of Swaziland.png
Location _______.png

Capital:

Lobamba

Region:

Coordinates:

26.3167° S, 31.1333° E

Total Area (km²): It includes a country's total area, including areas under inland bodies of water and some coastal waterways.

17,360

Population: It is based on the de facto definition of population, which counts all residents regardless of legal status or citizenship--except for refugees not permanently settled in the country of asylum, who are generally considered part of the population of their country of origin.

1,201,670 (2022)

Rural Population (% of total population): It refers to people living in rural areas as defined by national statistical offices. It is calculated as the difference between total population and urban population.

75 (2022)

GDP (current US$): It is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources.

4,790,922,066 (2022)

GDP Per Capita (current US$): It is gross domestic product divided by midyear population

3,986.89 (2022)

Access to Electricity (% of population): It is the percentage of population with access to electricity.

82.90 (2021)

Energy Imports Net (% of energy use): It is estimated as energy use less production, both measured in oil equivalents. A negative value indicates that the country is a net exporter. Energy use refers to use of primary energy before transformation to other end-use fuels, which is equal to indigenous production plus imports and stock changes, minus exports and fuels supplied to ships and aircraft engaged in international transport.

no data

Fossil Fuel Energy Consumption (% of total): It comprises coal, oil, petroleum, and natural gas products.

0.00 (2007)

Source: World Bank



Introduction


Energy Situation


Renewable Energy


Fossil Fuels


Key Problems of the Energy Sector

Power Africa states these issues as the biggest for the country's energy sector[1]:

  • Lack of clarity in roles for procurement between the Swaziland Energy Regulatory Authority (SERA) and SEC 
  • Need for incentives to improve electricity service performance and system to track performance standards
  • Historical reliance on power imports from South Africa 
  • Limited ability to provide credit enhancement
  • Utility concerns about large scale integration of intermittent renewables


Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations


Institutional Set up in the Energy Sector


Other Key Actors / Activities of Donors, Implementing Agencies, Civil Society Organisations


Further Information


References