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Difference between revisions of "Type of On-Grid Activities"

From energypedia
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= Costs =
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= Costs<br> =
  
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td
 
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.oa2
 
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.oa3
 
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.oa4
 
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{border-top:3.0pt solid white;
 
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.oa5
 
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.oa6
 
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{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
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.oa7
 
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{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
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.oa8
 
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{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
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{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="width: 643px; height: 195px;"
 
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="width: 643px; height: 195px;"
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|- height="39"
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|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
<span>
 
<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Benin<span>
 
Benin<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Ghana <span>
 
Ghana <span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
 
Nicaragua<span>
 
Nicaragua<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Bolivien<span>
 
Bolivien<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
 
Peru<span>
 
Peru<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
 
Mozambique<span>
 
Mozambique<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
−
Costs/
+
Costs/  
  
 
Connection&nbsp;(€)<span>
 
Connection&nbsp;(€)<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
2000
+
2000  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
5540
+
5540  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
220-588
+
220-588  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
62
+
62  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
−
90
+
90  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
−
134
+
134  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
Tariff<span>
 
Tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
 
Social tariff<span>
 
Social tariff<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
Security of energy supply<span>
 
Security of energy supply<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
Medium
+
Medium  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
Medium
+
Medium  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
High
+
High  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
High
+
High  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
−
High
+
High  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
 
high<span>
 
high<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
<br>
  
−
= Financial support  =
+
= Financial support<br> =
  
−
<style><!--tr
 
−
{}
 
−
col
 
−
{}
 
−
td
 
−
{padding-top:1.0px;
 
−
padding-right:1.0px;
 
−
padding-left:1.0px;
 
−
color:windowtext;
 
−
font-size:18.0pt;
 
−
font-weight:400;
 
−
font-style:normal;
 
−
text-decoration:none;
 
−
text-align:general;
 
−
vertical-align:bottom;
 
−
border:none;}
 
−
.oa1
 
−
{border-top:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-right:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-bottom:3.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-left:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#4F81BD;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa2
 
−
{border-top:3.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-right:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-bottom:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-left:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#D0D8E8;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa3
 
−
{border-top:3.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-right:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-bottom:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
border-left:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#D0D8E8;
 
−
text-align:right;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa4
 
−
{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#E9EDF4;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa5
 
−
{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#E9EDF4;
 
−
text-align:right;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa6
 
−
{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#D0D8E8;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
.oa7
 
−
{border:1.0pt solid white;
 
−
background:#D0D8E8;
 
−
text-align:right;
 
−
vertical-align:top;
 
−
padding-bottom:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-left:7.2pt;
 
−
padding-top:3.6pt;
 
−
padding-right:7.2pt;}
 
−
--> </style>
 
 
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="width: 639px; height: 197px;"
 
{| cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" border="1" style="width: 639px; height: 197px;"
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
<span>
 
<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Benin<span>
 
Benin<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Ghana <span>
 
Ghana <span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
 
Nicaragua<span>
 
Nicaragua<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
Bolivien<span>
 
Bolivien<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
 
Peru<span>
 
Peru<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
 
Mozambique<span>
 
Mozambique<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
&nbsp;EnDev subsidy<span>
 
&nbsp;EnDev subsidy<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
70%
+
70%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
99%
+
99%  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
100%
+
100%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
20%
+
20%  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
 
22%<span>
 
22%<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
 
100%<span>
 
100%<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
Government<span>
 
Government<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
30%<span>
 
30%<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
Utility<span>
 
Utility<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
 
0%<span>
 
0%<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0-80%
+
0-80%  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
−
|- height="39"
+
|-
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
| height="39" width="173" |  
 
Customer<span>
 
Customer<span>
−
</span>
+
</span>  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
1%
+
1%  
  
 
| width="128" |  
 
| width="128" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
| width="105" |  
 
| width="105" |  
−
0-80%
+
0-80%  
  
 
| width="78" |  
 
| width="78" |  
−
78%
+
78%  
  
 
| width="169" |  
 
| width="169" |  
−
0%
+
0%  
  
 
|}
 
|}
  
 +
<br>
  
 
= Additional Support  =
 
= Additional Support  =
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electricity bills</span>
 
electricity bills</span>
  
−
= Lessons learnt<br> =
+
= Lessons learnt<br> =
  
 
*<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;">Some utilities
 
*<span style="font-family: Arial; color: black;">Some utilities

Revision as of 13:41, 23 February 2010

Grid extension/densification approaches

Type of grid activities

Grid extension: Benin, Ghana, Nicaragua, Nepal

insert picture

Grid densification(with and without transformation: Bolivia, Peru, Mozambique, Uganda

insert picture

Costs

Benin

Ghana

Nicaragua

Bolivien

Peru

Mozambique

Costs/

Connection (€)

2000

5540

220-588

62

90

134

Tariff

Social tariff

Social tariff

Social tariff

Social tariff

Social tariff

Social tariff

Security of energy supply

Medium

Medium

High

High

High

high


Financial support

Benin

Ghana

Nicaragua

Bolivien

Peru

Mozambique

 EnDev subsidy

70%

99%

100%

20%

22%

100%

Government

30%

0%

0%

0%

0%

0%

Utility

0%

0%

0%

0-80%

0%

0%

Customer

0%

1%

0%

0-80%

78%

0%


Additional Support

  • Procurement

support

  • Developing local

standards for grid connection

  • Facilitating

group applications for grid connections

  • Training of

local electricians for in-house wiring

  • Training of

consumers in energy use and efficiency

  • Ex-ante savings

for connection fees

  • Introduction of

installment payments of the connection fee linked to the electricity bills

Lessons learnt

  • Some utilities

are not interested in grid densification

  • Poor households

are often excluded in extension projects

  • Some utilities

have great difficulties to organize efficient procurement processes causing severe delays

  • Free rider

effect difficult to avoid (efficient selection process or accept the effect)

  • Detailed

monitoring is considered a burden and not always implemented

  • In several

countries power generation capacity cannot keep up with  grid extension

Retrieved from "https://energypedia.info/index.php?title=Type_of_On-Grid_Activities&oldid=14748"