Difference between revisions of "Tajikistan Energy Situation"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
***** (***** | *****)
Line 5: Line 5:
 
| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Tajikistan'''
 
| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Tajikistan'''
 
|-
 
|-
| &nbsp; <br>
+
| &nbsp; [[Image:600px-Flag of Tajikistan svg.png|176x89px]]<br>
 
| &nbsp; <br>
 
| &nbsp; <br>
 
|-
 
|-
Line 12: Line 12:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; Dushanbe 38°33′N 68°48′E
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 19: Line 19:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; Persian (Tajik)
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 26: Line 26:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; Unitary semi-presidential republic
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 33: Line 33:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; Emomalii Rahmon
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 40: Line 40:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; Oqil Oqilov
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 47: Line 47:
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp; 143,100 km2
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
Population<br>
+
Population:<br>Nationwide<br>Urban<br>Rural
  
 
|  
 
|  
&nbsp;
+
&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; 7.6 million&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; 2 million (26%)<br>&nbsp; 5.6 million (74%)
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 65: Line 65:
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
GDP Per capita <br>
+
GDP per Capita <br>
  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 75: Line 75:
  
 
|  
 
|  
<br>
+
Somoni (TJS)<br>
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 82: Line 82:
  
 
|  
 
|  
<br>
+
TJT (UTC+5)<br>
  
 
|-
 
|-
Line 89: Line 89:
  
 
|  
 
|  
<br>
+
&nbsp; ++992<br>
  
 
|}
 
|}
Line 136: Line 136:
 
==== Sources  ====
 
==== Sources  ====
  
About 90&nbsp;% of electricity generating capacity is hydroelectric, but only an estimated 5% of its potential is in use. Tajikistan's rivers, have great hydropower potential, and the government has focused on attracting investments for projects for internal use and electricity exports. <ref>INOGATE Energy Portal</ref>
+
About 90&nbsp;% of electricity generating capacity is hydroelectric, but only an estimated 5% of its potential is in use. Tajikistan's rivers, have great hydropower potential, and the government has focused on attracting investments for projects for internal use and electricity exports. <ref>INOGATE Energy Portal</ref>  
  
 
==== Stability  ====
 
==== Stability  ====
Line 176: Line 176:
 
=== Electrification Rate  ===
 
=== Electrification Rate  ===
  
 +
National: 85.4% <ref>http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/pubs/Elvidge_WINTD_20091022.pdf</ref>
  
 
National: 85.4%
 
<ref>http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/pubs/Elvidge_WINTD_20091022.pdf</ref>
 
 
== Renewable Energies  ==
 
== Renewable Energies  ==
  
 
=== Application  ===
 
=== Application  ===
  
 
+
Hydro-power is the only RE source for electricity production on national level, whose input is documented.&nbsp; <ref>http://www.iea.org/stats/renewdata.asp?COUNTRY_CODE=KG</ref> &nbsp;  
 
 
Hydro-power is the only RE source for electricity production on national level, whose input is documented.&nbsp;
 
<ref>http://www.iea.org/stats/renewdata.asp?COUNTRY_CODE=KG</ref>
 
&nbsp;
 
  
 
=== Potentials  ===
 
=== Potentials  ===

Revision as of 17:12, 31 October 2011

Overview

Tajikistan
  176x89px
 

Capital

  Dushanbe 38°33′N 68°48′E

Official language(s)

  Persian (Tajik)

Government

  Unitary semi-presidential republic

President

  Emomalii Rahmon

Prime Minister

  Oqil Oqilov

Total area

  143,100 km2

Population:
Nationwide
Urban
Rural

 
  7.6 million 
  2 million (26%)
  5.6 million (74%)

GDP (nominal)

 

GDP per Capita

 

Currency

Somoni (TJS)

Time zone

TJT (UTC+5)

Calling code

  ++992

Environmental Situation

Climate

Mean temperature (°C min/max):  8.1 / 22.0 [1]

Resources

Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon
and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest [1]


Forest Situation

Land area covered by forest: 2.9%
Forest annual rate of change (2005-2010) : 0% [2]

 

Socioeconomical Situation

Income Sources

Agriculture: 49.8%, industry: 12.8%, services: 37.4% [1]


Energy Situation

Type your text here

Energy Supply

Type your text here

Electricity

Sources

About 90 % of electricity generating capacity is hydroelectric, but only an estimated 5% of its potential is in use. Tajikistan's rivers, have great hydropower potential, and the government has focused on attracting investments for projects for internal use and electricity exports. [3]

Stability

Type your text here

Energy Consumption

National Level

Electricity

Household Level

Share of Fuel Types

Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.[4]

Tajikistan Urban Share.jpg

 

Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.[4]


Tajikistan Rural Share.jpg

Share of Solid Fuel

Percentage of population using solid fuels as cooking energy. Solid fuels include charcoal, coal, cropwaste, dung and wood.
National: 21.5%, urban:<5%, rural: 34.5% [4]


Solid Fuel Use Impact on Health

Total annual deaths attributable to solid fuel use: 1600 persons
Percentage of national burden of diseases attributable to solid fuel use: 3.5%[5]

Access Rate

Electrification Rate

National: 85.4% [6]

Renewable Energies

Application

Hydro-power is the only RE source for electricity production on national level, whose input is documented.  [7]  

Potentials

Solar Energy

Type your text here

Wind Energy

Type your text here

Biomass

Type your text here

Biogas

Type your text here

Hydro Power

 Type your text here

Other renewable Sources

 

Type your text here

Key problems of the energy sector

Type your text here

Policy framework, laws and regulations

Type your text here

General Energy policy, Energy strategy

Type your text here

Important Laws and regulations

Type your text here

Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)

Type your text here

Institutional set up in the energy sector

Type your text here

Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)

Type your text here

Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs

Type your text here

Existing projects

Type your text here

Publications

Type your text here

External links


References

 

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 CIA - The World Factbook
  2. FAO (2011): The State of the World's Forest
  3. INOGATE Energy Portal
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database
  5. WHO (2006): Fuel for Life - Household Energy and Health
  6. http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/pubs/Elvidge_WINTD_20091022.pdf
  7. http://www.iea.org/stats/renewdata.asp?COUNTRY_CODE=KG