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| − | <div id="tabs"> | + | <div style="padding:1.2rem; background:#FFD54F; border-radius:6px; margin-bottom:1rem; border:1px solid #C9A63A;"> |
| − | *[[#Wood|Wood]]
| + | <center> |
| − | *[[#Charcoal|Charcoal]]
| + | <span style="color:#212121; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.5;"> |
| − | *[[#Pellets|Pellets/Briquettes]]
| + | <span style="font-size:1.4rem; font-weight:bold;"> |
| − | *[[#Ethanol|Ethanol]]
| + | Knowledge fuels change. |
| − | *[[#Biogas|Biogas]]
| + | </span> |
| − | *[[#LPG|LPG]]
| + | <br/> |
| − | *[[#Electricity|Electricity]]
| + | <span style="font-size:1.05rem;"> |
| | + | For over a decade, Energypedia has shared free, reliable energy expertise with the world. |
| | + | </span> |
| | + | <br/> |
| | + | <span style="font-size:1.1rem; font-weight:bold;"> |
| | + | We’re now facing a serious funding gap. |
| | + | </span> |
| | + | <br/> |
| | + | <span style="font-size:1.05rem;"> |
| | + | Help keep this platform alive — <b>your donation, big or small, truly matters.</b> |
| | + | </span> |
| | + | <br/><br/> |
| | + | <!-- DONATE BUTTON --> |
| | + | <span class="button-link brand-3" style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.5rem 1.2rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; text-decoration:none;">[[Energypedia_-_Donate|Donate now]]</span> |
| | + | </span> |
| | + | <!-- Bank transfer (single line, spaced evenly) --> |
| | + | <div style="font-size:0.9rem; margin-top:0.5rem; line-height:1.4; display:flex; justify-content:center; gap:2rem; flex-wrap:wrap;"> |
| | + | <span>Spendenkonto: <b>Wikimedia e. V.</b></span> |
| | + | <span>BIC: <b>BFSWDE33XXX</b></span> |
| | + | <span>IBAN: <b>DE09 3702 0500 0003 2873 00</b></span> |
| | + | </div> |
| | + | </center> |
| | + | </div> |
| | + | ----- |
| | | | |
| − | <div id="Wood"> | + | <div id="fundraising-banner" style="position:relative; padding:1rem; background:#FFD54F; border-radius:6px; margin:0 0 1rem 0; border:1px solid #C9A63A; max-width:960px; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> |
| − | {| class="wikitable sortable"
| + | <!-- Close (X) button --> |
| − | |-
| + | <span style="position:absolute; top:6px; right:10px; cursor:pointer; font-size:1.2rem; font-weight:bold; color:#5C4A13;" |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Summary'''
| + | onclick="document.getElementById('fundraising-banner').style.display='none';"> |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Availability & Cost'''
| + | × |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Stoves/Appliances'''
| + | </span> |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Health, Safety and Environment'''
| + | <center> |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Opportunities'''
| + | <div style="color:#212121; font-family:-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,'Segoe UI',Roboto,Arial,sans-serif; line-height:1.5; padding:0 0.3rem;"> |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Limitations'''
| + | <div style="font-size:1.25rem; font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:0.4rem;"> |
| − | |-
| + | Knowledge fuels change. |
| − | | colspan="6" style="background:#bc2a5d; color:#ffffff;" |'''Biomass and Biomass-based Fuels'''
| + | </div> |
| − | |-
| + | <div style="font-size:0.95rem; margin-bottom:0.35rem;"> |
| − | | colspan="6" style="background:#2596be; color:#ffffff;" |'''Wood'''
| + | For over a decade, Energypedia has shared free, reliable energy expertise with the world. |
| − | |- | + | </div> |
| − | |Firewood is a traditional cooking fuel, culturally accepted in many contexts and the smoke produced from the burning of wood can flavour foods
| + | <div style="font-size:1rem; font-weight:bold; margin-bottom:0.7rem;"> |
| − | |<nowiki>- Firewood not always available to displaced communities</nowiki>
| + | We’re now facing a serious funding gap. |
| − | | + | </div> |
| − | - Where readily available, firewood can be collected at high environmental cost and social cost (friction with the community, gender-based violence while collecting etc.) | + | <div style="font-size:0.95rem; margin-bottom:0.9rem;"> |
| − | | + | Help keep this platform alive — <b>your donation, big or small, truly matters.</b> |
| − | - Where demand for firewood is high and there is limited availability, cost can be relatively high | + | </div> |
| − | | + | <!-- Amount boxes --> |
| − | - Firewood bans are becoming a popular tool to reduce deforestation | + | <span style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.4rem 0.9rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; margin:3px; display:inline-block; font-size:0.95rem;"> |
| − | | + | [[Donate|€5]] |
| − | - Where firewood bans are in place, it may be unavailable or relatively expensive as sold through the black market | + | </span> |
| − | |Stove Types:
| + | <span style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.4rem 0.9rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; margin:3px; display:inline-block; font-size:0.95rem;"> |
| − | | + | [[Donate|€10]] |
| − | - Three Stone Fire, Improved Mud Stove, Improved Cookstoves | + | </span> |
| − | | + | <span style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.4rem 0.9rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; margin:3px; display:inline-block; font-size:0.95rem;"> |
| − | Availability and Costs:
| + | [[Donate|€20]] |
| − | | + | </span> |
| − | - Three stone fires are open fires and although they have no financial cost. | + | <span style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.4rem 0.9rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; margin:3px; display:inline-block; font-size:0.95rem;"> |
| − | | + | [[Donate|Other]] |
| − | - Improved mud stoves can be produced relatively cheaply where appropriate clay soils are readily available and thus, likely to achieve higher adoption. They provide Tier performance and have room for further efficiency improvement to achieve quality standards for clean cooking. | + | </span> |
| − | | + | <br/><br/> |
| − | (see MTF framework below).
| + | <!-- Main Donate Button --> |
| − | | + | <span style="background:#212121; color:#FFD54F; padding:0.55rem 1.4rem; border-radius:4px; font-weight:bold; font-size:1rem; display:inline-block;"> |
| − | | + | [[Donate|Donate now]] |
| − | - Improved cookstoves can be produced locally or are available from international suppliers relatively cheaply, although generally costs increase as higher quality standards are achieved
| + | </span> |
| − | |<nowiki>- Collection of firewood can put women and children at risk of sexual gender-based violence </nowiki>
| + | <br/><br/> |
| − | | + | <!-- Bank transfer (single line, spaced evenly) --> |
| − | - Cookstoves with a low tier of performance causes high levels of indoor air pollution and associated health concerns (e.g. respiratory diseases, eye irritation, etc.) | + | <div style="font-size:0.9rem; margin-top:0.5rem; line-height:1.4; display:flex; justify-content:center; gap:2rem; flex-wrap:wrap;"> |
| − | | + | <span>Spendenkonto: <b>Wikimedia e. V.</b></span> |
| − | - Cooking on open fire poses risk of burns and fires | + | <span>BIC: <b>BFSWDE33XXX</b></span> |
| − | | + | <span>IBAN: <b>DE09 3702 0500 0003 2873 00</b></span> |
| − | - Uncontrolled exploitation of firewood can lead to deforestation and environmental degradation | |
| − | | |
| − | - Competing demands for a limited resource can lead to friction between the host and displaced communities | |
| − | | |
| − | - In instances where biomass is non-renewably collected, improved cookstoves can contribute positively to climate change by reducing the emissions. | |
| − | | |
| − | |<nowiki>- Improved cookstoves are more available than alternative clean cook stoves in most contexts </nowiki>
| |
| − | | |
| − | - Many commercially made improved cookstoves are more efficient than three-stone fires and some (Tier 4) also meet most of the international quality standards
| |
| − | | |
| − | - Improved cookstoves have relatively lower price and higher uptake compared to alternative clean cookstoves
| |
| − | |<nowiki>- Most improved cookstoves do not meet the quality standard for clean cooking, particularly if used improperly </nowiki>
| |
| − | | |
| − | - Improved cookstoves are dependent on biomass fuel sources, many of which are unsustainably grown and collected
| |
| − | | |
| − | - Handcrafted cookstoves cannot guarantee quality standards, and consequently it is impossible to quantify their impact
| |
| − | | |
| − | - Although sustainably managed wood lots are possible, the size of the land required is generally prohibitive with regards to meeting the demands of a displaced community in its entirety (this includes households, businesses and institutions)
| |
| − | | |
| − | |}
| |
| | </div> | | </div> |
| − |
| |
| − | <div id="Charcoal">
| |
| − | {| class="wikitable sortable"
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Summary'''
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Availability & Cost'''
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Stoves/Appliances'''
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Health, Safety and Environment'''
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Opportunities'''
| |
| − | | style="background:#27811d; color:#ffffff; text-align:center;" |'''Limitations'''
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | colspan="6" style="background:#bc2a5d; color:#ffffff;" |'''Biomass and Biomass-based Fuels'''
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | colspan="6" style="background:#2596be; color:#ffffff;" |'''Charcoal'''
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | | Charcoal is a traditional cooking fuel, culturally accepted in many contexts and the smoke produced from the burning of charcoal can flavour foods
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Heat from the burning of charcoal is transferred through radiation (not convection as with firewood) so requires a different stove design from that associated to firewood stoves
| |
| − | |<nowiki>- Charcoal is not always available to displaced communities</nowiki>
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Where readily available, charcoal can be purchased relatively cheaply
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Where demand for charcoal is high and there is limited availability, cost can be relatively high
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Charcoal bans are becoming an increasingly popular tool to reduce deforestation (incl. In displacement settings)
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Where charcoal bans are in place, it may be unavailable or relatively expensive as sold through the black market
| |
| − | | Stove Types:
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Traditional Charcoal Stove, Improved Cookstoves
| |
| − |
| |
| − | Availability and Costs:
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Improved cookstoves can be produced locally or are available from international suppliers relatively cheaply, although generally costs increase as higher quality standards are achieved
| |
| − | |<nowiki>- Cookstoves with a low tier of performance can lead to high levels of indoor pollution and associated health concerns</nowiki>
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Use of charcoal stoves in poorly ventilated shelters can lead to death though the build-up of carbon monoxide
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Uncontrolled production of charcoal can lead to deforestation and environmental degradation
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - In instances where charcoal is not produced in a sustainable manner, improved cookstoves can contribute to climate change
| |
| − | |<nowiki>- Improved cookstoves are widely available in most contexts </nowiki>
| |
| − | |<nowiki>- Most improved cookstoves do not meet the quality standard for clean cooking, particularly if used improperly </nowiki>
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Improved cookstoves are dependent on biomass fuel sources, many of which are unsustainably collected
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Handcrafted cookstoves cannot guarantee quality standards, and consequently it is impossible to quantify their impact
| |
| − |
| |
| − | - Although sustainably produced charcoal is possible, the size of the land required is generally prohibitive with regards to meeting the demands of a displaced community in its entirety
| |
| − | |}
| |
| | </div> | | </div> |
| − | | + | </center> |
| | </div> | | </div> |
