Difference between revisions of "Mexico Energy Situation"

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=  Overview =
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=  Overview =
  
 
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| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Mexico'''
 
| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Mexico'''
 
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|-
| &nbsp; [[Image:Flag Mexico.png|184x105px|Ethiopia Flag.gif]]<br>
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| &nbsp; [[File:Flag Mexico.png|184x105px|Ethiopia Flag.gif]]<br/>
| &nbsp; [[Image:Mexico orthographic.png|134x134px|Ethiopia Situation.gif]]<br>
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| &nbsp; [[File:Mexico orthographic.png|134x134px|Ethiopia Situation.gif]]<br/>
 
|-
 
|-
 
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Capital<br>
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Capital
  
 
|  
 
|  
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|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
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Official language(s)<br>
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Official language(s)
  
 
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Spanish<br>
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Spanish
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
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Government<br>
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Government
  
 
|  
 
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Presidential Republic<br>
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Presidential Republic
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
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President<br>
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President
  
 
|  
 
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Felipe Calderon<br>
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Felipe Calderon
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
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Total area<br>
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Total area
  
 
|  
 
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1,972,550 km<sup>2</sup> <br>
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1,972,550 km<sup>2</sup>
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
Population<br>
+
Population<ref name="INEGI">INEGI http://www.inegi.org.mx/</ref>
  
| 112 336 538 (2010) <ref name="INEGI">INEGI http://www.inegi.org.mx/</ref>
+
| 112 336 538 (2010)
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
GDP (nominal)<br>
+
GDP (nominal)<ref>http://data.worldbank.org/country/mexico</ref>
  
| &nbsp;$1,034,804 millions&nbsp;(2010)<br>
+
| &nbsp;US$1,034,804 Million (2010)<br/>
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
GDP Per capita <br>
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GDP Per capita
  
 
|  
 
|  
US$ 9,123 (2010)<br>
+
US$ 9,123 (2010)
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
HDI<br>
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HDI
  
 
|  
 
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Electricity generation<br>
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Electricity generation
  
 
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97.61 (2011)<ref name="CFE">Comision Federal de Electricidad http://www.cfe.gob.mx/QUIENESSOMOS/ESTADISTICAS/Paginas/Estadistica.aspx</ref><br>
+
97.61 (2011)<ref name="CFE">Comision Federal de Electricidad http://www.cfe.gob.mx/QUIENESSOMOS/ESTADISTICAS/Paginas/Estadistica.aspx</ref>
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
Wind Energy<br>
+
Wind Energy
  
 
|  
 
|  
873 MW (Dec 2011) <br>
+
873 MW (Dec 2011)
  
 
|-
 
|-
 
|  
 
|  
Solar Energy<br>
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Solar Energy
  
 
|  
 
|  
MW<br>
+
MW
  
 
|-
 
|-
| Geothermal Energy  
+
| Geothermal Energy
 
| 965 MW (By August 2010) <ref name="Sener">Secretaria de Energia-Mexico http://www.renovables.gob.mx/portal/Default.aspx?id=1669&amp;amp;amp;lang=1</ref>
 
| 965 MW (By August 2010) <ref name="Sener">Secretaria de Energia-Mexico http://www.renovables.gob.mx/portal/Default.aspx?id=1669&amp;amp;amp;lang=1</ref>
 
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|-
 
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| __TOC__
 
| __TOC__
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<div style="clear: both"></div>
 
<div style="clear: both"></div>
= Energy situation =
+
= Energy situation =
 +
 
 +
Fossil fuels dominate Mexico's energy situation, regarding Oil&nbsp;Mexico is ranked as the 7th&nbsp;biggest producer in the World<ref>https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2173rank.html</ref>and this&nbsp;is reflected in the energy mix:
  
Fossil fuels dominates Mexico's energy situation, regarding Oil&nbsp;Mexico is ranked as the 7<ref>https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2173rank.html</ref> biggest producers in the World and this&nbsp;is reflected in the energy mix:<br>In 2009&nbsp;from the 9852.9 PJ (primary energy) produced&nbsp;more than 90% of this came from fossil fuels.
+
In 2009&nbsp;from the 9852.9 PJ (primary energy) produced&nbsp;more than 90% came from fossil fuels.
  
 
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="200" border="1"
 
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="1" width="200" border="1"
 
|-
 
|-
! scope="col" | Primary energy  
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! scope="col" | Primary energy
 
! scope="col" |  
 
! scope="col" |  
 
Porcentage
 
Porcentage
  
 
|-
 
|-
| Fosil fueles  
+
| Fosil fueles
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 92.7%
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 92.7%
 
|-
 
|-
| Nuclear  
+
| Nuclear
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.1%
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1.1%
 
|-
 
|-
| Renewables  
+
| Renewables
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6.2%
 
| &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6.2%
 
|}
 
|}
  
<br>The electricity generation is also dominated for fossil fuels, 71% of the Electricity comes from Thermal Power plants, most of them in Combined Cycle .  
+
<br/>The electricity generation is also dominated for fossil fuels, 71% of the Electricity comes from Thermal Power plants, most of them in Combined Cycle .
 +
 
 +
During the 2009 the electricity generated was 268200 GWh from a total installed capacity of &nbsp;60440 MW (by Dec 2009)<ref>Secretaría de Energía (SENER).Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico 2010-2025. Obtenido de http://www.sener.gob.mx/res/1825/SECTOR_ELECTRICO.pdf</ref>
 +
 
  
During the 2009 the electricity generated was 268200 GWh from a total installed capacity of &nbsp;60440 MW (by Dec 2009)<ref>Secretaría de Energía (SENER).Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico 2010-2025. Obtenido de http://www.sener.gob.mx/res/1825/SECTOR_ELECTRICO.pdf</ref>
 
  
== Renwable energy sources ==
+
== Renwable energy sources ==
  
=== Hydropower ===
+
=== Hydropower ===
  
=== Solar power ===
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=== Solar power ===
  
Mexico is a sun belt country with an&nbsp;annual average irraduation of 5 kWh/m<sup><span id="1331735227084S" style="display: none">&nbsp;</span>2</sup>  
+
Mexico is a sun belt country with an&nbsp;annual average irraduation of 5 kWh/m<sup><span id="1331735227084S" style="display: none">&nbsp;</span>2</sup>
  
More infomation:  
+
More infomation:
  
 
*[http://www.anes.org/ Asociacion nacional de energia solar ANES ](Spanish only)
 
*[http://www.anes.org/ Asociacion nacional de energia solar ANES ](Spanish only)
  
=== Wind power ===
+
=== Wind power ===
  
 
Mexico has a high wind potential, in some regions like Oaxaca the wind speed&nbsp;reaches values over&nbsp;8 m/s.
 
Mexico has a high wind potential, in some regions like Oaxaca the wind speed&nbsp;reaches values over&nbsp;8 m/s.
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More information:  
+
More information:
  
 
*[http://www.amdee.org/ Asociacion mexicana de energia eolica ](Spanish only)
 
*[http://www.amdee.org/ Asociacion mexicana de energia eolica ](Spanish only)
  
=== Geothermal ===
+
=== Geothermal ===
  
 
Mexico is the 4th place in the Geothermal installed capacity, just&nbsp;under 1 GW&nbsp;(2010)<ref>Ren 21 Renewable 2011 Global status report</ref>.
 
Mexico is the 4th place in the Geothermal installed capacity, just&nbsp;under 1 GW&nbsp;(2010)<ref>Ren 21 Renewable 2011 Global status report</ref>.
  
=== Biomass ===
+
=== Biomass ===
  
= Policy framework, laws and regulations =
+
= Policy framework, laws and regulations =
  
= Institutional set up in the energy sector =
+
= Institutional set up in the energy sector =
  
= Activities of other donors =
+
= Activities of other donors =
  
= References =
+
= References =
  
 
<references />
 
<references />

Revision as of 11:01, 5 May 2012

 Overview

Mexico
  Ethiopia Flag.gif
  Ethiopia Situation.gif

Capital

Mexico DF

Official language(s)

Spanish

Government

Presidential Republic

President

Felipe Calderon

Total area

1,972,550 km2

Population[1]

112 336 538 (2010)

GDP (nominal)[2]

 US$1,034,804 Million (2010)

GDP Per capita

US$ 9,123 (2010)

HDI

0.770 (2011)[3]

Electricity generation

 257.88 TWh/year (2011) [4]

Access to electricity

97.61 (2011)[5]

Wind Energy

873 MW (Dec 2011)

Solar Energy

MW

Geothermal Energy 965 MW (By August 2010) [6]

Energy situation

Fossil fuels dominate Mexico's energy situation, regarding Oil Mexico is ranked as the 7th biggest producer in the World[7]and this is reflected in the energy mix:

In 2009 from the 9852.9 PJ (primary energy) produced more than 90% came from fossil fuels.

Primary energy

Porcentage

Fosil fueles      92.7%
Nuclear       1.1%
Renewables        6.2%


The electricity generation is also dominated for fossil fuels, 71% of the Electricity comes from Thermal Power plants, most of them in Combined Cycle .

During the 2009 the electricity generated was 268200 GWh from a total installed capacity of  60440 MW (by Dec 2009)[8]


Renwable energy sources

Hydropower

Solar power

Mexico is a sun belt country with an annual average irraduation of 5 kWh/m2

More infomation:

Wind power

Mexico has a high wind potential, in some regions like Oaxaca the wind speed reaches values over 8 m/s.

NREL hass developed  wind atlas of some regions.


More information:

Geothermal

Mexico is the 4th place in the Geothermal installed capacity, just under 1 GW (2010)[9].

Biomass

Policy framework, laws and regulations

Institutional set up in the energy sector

Activities of other donors

References

  1. INEGI http://www.inegi.org.mx/
  2. http://data.worldbank.org/country/mexico
  3. Human Development Report http://hdr.undp.org/en/
  4. Secretaría de Energía con datos de Comisión Federal de Electricidad y Luz y Fuerza del Centro / Área Central
  5. Comision Federal de Electricidad http://www.cfe.gob.mx/QUIENESSOMOS/ESTADISTICAS/Paginas/Estadistica.aspx
  6. Secretaria de Energia-Mexico http://www.renovables.gob.mx/portal/Default.aspx?id=1669&amp;amp;lang=1
  7. https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2173rank.html
  8. Secretaría de Energía (SENER).Prospectiva del Sector Eléctrico 2010-2025. Obtenido de http://www.sener.gob.mx/res/1825/SECTOR_ELECTRICO.pdf
  9. Ren 21 Renewable 2011 Global status report