Difference between revisions of "South Africa Energy Situation"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
***** (***** | *****)
Line 8: Line 8:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Capital'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Capital'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Pretoria
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Official Languages(s)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Official Languages(s)'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 11 Official languages with Zulu being the most spoken language.
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Government'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Government'''
Line 17: Line 17:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''President'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''President'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Jacob Zuma
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Total Area'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Total Area'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <span data-scayt_word="km2" data-scaytid="4">km2</span>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <span data-scayt_word="km2" data-scaytid="4">1219090 km2</span>
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Population'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Population'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | (year)
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 50586757
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Rural Population'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Rural Population'''
Line 29: Line 29:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP (Nominal)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP (Nominal)'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | US $ (year)
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | US $ 471178 Billion (2011)
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP Per Capita'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''GDP Per Capita'''
Line 35: Line 35:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Currency'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Currency'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | Rand
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Time Zone'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Time Zone'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <font color="#454545" face="Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif" size="2"><span style="line-height: 19px;">UTC/GMT +2 hours</span></font>
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Electricity Generation'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Electricity Generation'''
Line 44: Line 44:
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Access to Electricity'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Access to Electricity'''
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | %
+
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 75 %
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Wind energy (installed capacity)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Wind energy (installed capacity)'''
Line 51: Line 51:
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Solar Energy (installed capacity)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Solar Energy (installed capacity)'''
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | MW (year)
 
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | MW (year)
 +
|-
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''Literacy Rate'''
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | 89 %
 +
|-
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | '''South African currency against Euro'''
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <div>1 Euro ~ 11 South African Rand (ZAR)</div>
 +
|-
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" colspan="3" | <br/>
 +
| style="width: 250px; background-color: rgb(219, 229, 241);" | <br/>
 
|}
 
|}
  
Line 60: Line 69:
 
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
 
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
 
= Overview<br/> =
 
= Overview<br/> =
 +
<div>The South African energy supply is dominated by coal.</div><div><br/></div><div>•Coal supplies 65.7% of the primary energy* </div><div><br/></div><div>•Followed by crude oil with 21.6%</div><div><br/></div><div>•Renewable and wastes with 7.6 % </div><div><br/></div><div>•Gas with 2.8%</div><div><br/></div><div>•Nuclear 0.4%</div><div><br/></div><div>•Hydro 0.1%</div>
 +
*<span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">Primary </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">Energy: </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">an </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">energy form found in nature that has not been subjected </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">to </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">any conversion or transformation process </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">to become electrical </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">energy</span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">, refined fuels, or synthetic fuels such as hydrogen </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em; text-indent: 0in; font-size: 10pt; font-family: Arial; color: rgb(0, 32, 96); letter-spacing: 0pt; font-style: italic; vertical-align: baseline;">fuel</span>
 +
 +
<br/>
  
(give a short overview of the country's energy situation, status quo including energy supply and consumption. If this is too much information, split into sub headings)
 
  
<br/>
 
  
 
= Energy Sources<br/> =
 
= Energy Sources<br/> =
Line 119: Line 130:
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
  
 +
[[Category:South_Africa]]
 
[[Category:Country_Energy_Situation]]
 
[[Category:Country_Energy_Situation]]
[[Category:South_Africa]]
 

Revision as of 12:53, 7 November 2013

South Africa
Capital Pretoria
Official Languages(s) 11 Official languages with Zulu being the most spoken language.
Government
President Jacob Zuma
Total Area 1219090 km2
Population 50586757
Rural Population (year)
GDP (Nominal) US $ 471178 Billion (2011)
GDP Per Capita US $ (year)
Currency Rand
Time Zone UTC/GMT +2 hours
Electricity Generation TWh/year (year)
Access to Electricity 75 %
Wind energy (installed capacity) MW (year)
Solar Energy (installed capacity) MW (year)
Literacy Rate 89 %
South African currency against Euro
1 Euro ~ 11 South African Rand (ZAR)


Overview

The South African energy supply is dominated by coal.

•Coal supplies 65.7% of the primary energy*

•Followed by crude oil with 21.6%

•Renewable and wastes with 7.6 %

•Gas with 2.8%

•Nuclear 0.4%

•Hydro 0.1%
  • Primary Energy: an energy form found in nature that has not been subjected to any conversion or transformation process to become electrical energy, refined fuels, or synthetic fuels such as hydrogen fuel



Energy Sources

Hydropower

Solar Energy

Biomass

Biogas

Wind Energy

Geothermal Energy

Fossil Fuels


Key Problems of the Energy Sector


Policy Framework, Laws and Regulations

General Energy Policy, Energy Strategy

Important Laws and Regulations

Specific Strategies

(Biomass, Renewable Energies, Rural Electrification, Energy Access Strategy, Poverty Reduction Strategy etc.)


Institutional Set-up in the Energy Sector


Activities of Donors and Implementing Agencies


Further Information


References