Difference between revisions of "Control Equipment - Hydropower"

From energypedia
***** (***** | *****)
m
***** (***** | *****)
m
Line 1: Line 1:
== Control equipment for MHP - an overview: <br> ==
+
== Overview: <br>  ==
 +
 
 +
<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 +
<o:shapedefaults v:ext="edit" spidmax="1027"/>
 +
</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml>
 +
<o:shapelayout v:ext="edit">
 +
  <o:idmap v:ext="edit" data="1"/>
 +
</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--> <!--StartFragment-->
 +
 
 +
<!--[if gte vml 1]><v:shapetype id="_x0000_t75" coordsize="21600,21600"
 +
o:spt="75" o:preferrelative="t" path="m@4@5l@4@11@9@11@9@5xe" filled="f"
 +
stroked="f">
 +
<v:stroke joinstyle="miter"/>
 +
<v:formulas>
 +
  <v:f eqn="if lineDrawn pixelLineWidth 0"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="sum @0 1 0"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @1"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @2 1 2"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelWidth"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @3 21600 pixelHeight"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="sum @0 0 1"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @6 1 2"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelWidth"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="sum @8 21600 0"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="prod @7 21600 pixelHeight"/>
 +
  <v:f eqn="sum @10 21600 0"/>
 +
</v:formulas>
 +
<v:path o:extrusionok="f" gradientshapeok="t" o:connecttype="rect"/>
 +
<o:lock v:ext="edit" aspectratio="t"/>
 +
</v:shapetype><v:shape id="_x0000_s1026" type="#_x0000_t75" style='position:absolute;
 +
margin-left:402.5pt;margin-top:2.65pt;width:99.5pt;height:126pt;z-index:1;
 +
mso-position-horizontal:absolute;mso-position-vertical:absolute'>
 +
<v:imagedata src="file://localhost/Users/timchiaradia/Library/Caches/TemporaryItems/msoclip1/01/clip_image001.jpg"
 +
  o:title="CIMG1955" cropleft="11224f" cropright="15384f"/>
 +
<w:wrap type="square"/>
 +
</v:shape><![endif]--><!--[if !vml]--><!--[endif]--><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma; color: black;">Funktion:</span>
 +
 
 +
<span lang="DE" style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma; color: black;">Load- or Flow- controller
 +
ensure that the power output does not exceed the power demand (e.g. 230V, 50
 +
Hz). </span>
 +
 
 +
<span lang="DE" style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma; color: black;">If flow of water in a MHP-station is constant
 +
the energy output of a turbine/generator is constant as well. Power
 +
demand is
 +
usually fluctuating over the time (e.g. day/night). </span><span lang="DE" style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma; color: black;">If supply is higher than demand, excess energy is diverted/dumped or the
 +
flow is reduced. In case of more power demand than supply the controler cuts of
 +
the of demand line.&nbsp;</span> <span lang="DE" style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma; color: black;">Load controller are placed
 +
between generator output and the consumer line. </span><!--EndFragment-->
  
*..
 
 
*..  
 
*..  
 
*..  
 
*..  

Revision as of 14:40, 27 May 2010

Overview:

Funktion:

Load- or Flow- controller ensure that the power output does not exceed the power demand (e.g. 230V, 50 Hz).

If flow of water in a MHP-station is constant the energy output of a turbine/generator is constant as well. Power demand is usually fluctuating over the time (e.g. day/night). If supply is higher than demand, excess energy is diverted/dumped or the flow is reduced. In case of more power demand than supply the controler cuts of the of demand line.  Load controller are placed between generator output and the consumer line.

  • ..
  • ..