Difference between revisions of "Turkey Energy Situation"

From energypedia
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= Overview<br> =
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= Overview<br/> =
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{| width="400" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1" style="float: right;"
 
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| colspan="4" align="center" | '''Afghanistan'''<br/>
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| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Turkey'''<br/>
 
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| &nbsp; [[File:Flag of Afghanistan.svg|border|center|119x79px|File:Flag of Afghanistan.svg]]<br/>
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| &nbsp;<br/>
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| &nbsp; [[File:Afghanistan (orthographic projection).svg|border|center|100x100px|File:Afghanistan (orthographic projection).svg]]<br/>
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| &nbsp;<br/>
 
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&nbsp; Kabul ([http://toolserver.org/%7Egeohack/geohack.php?pagename=Kabul&language=de&params=34.533333333333_N_69.166666666667_E_dim:20000_region:AF-KAB_type:adm1st%283043589%29&title=Kabul 34° 32′ 0″ N, 69° 10′ 0″ E])
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&nbsp;Ankara
  
 
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&nbsp; Dari (Persian) and Pashto
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&nbsp; Turkish
  
 
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&nbsp; Islamic republic
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&nbsp; Parliamentary Republic
  
 
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&nbsp; Hamid Karzai
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&nbsp; Abdullah Gül
  
 
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&nbsp;
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&nbsp;Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
  
 
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&nbsp; 647,500 km<sup>2</sup>
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&nbsp;783,562 km2
  
 
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&nbsp; 29.8 million
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74,724,269
  
 
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&nbsp;&nbsp;23 million (77%)
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&nbsp;
  
 
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&nbsp; 6.8 million (23%)
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&nbsp;
  
 
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&nbsp; 43 Persons per km²
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&nbsp; 97 persons per km2
  
 
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&nbsp; 11.4
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&nbsp;
  
 
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&nbsp; $15.608 billion
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&nbsp;$774.336 billion
  
 
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&nbsp; $517
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$10,362
  
 
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&nbsp; Afghani (AFN)
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&nbsp; Turkish Lira (TRY)
  
 
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&nbsp; CET (UTC+04:30)
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&nbsp; EET (UTC+2)
  
 
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&nbsp; +93
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&nbsp; +90
  
 
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{| class="FCK__ShowTableBorders" width="350" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0" align="left"
 
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| align="center" colspan="4" | '''<br>'''
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| __TOC__
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| &nbsp; <br>
 
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<br>
 
  
 
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
 
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
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= Energy situation =
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= Energy situation =
  
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== Energy Supply ==
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== Energy Supply ==
  
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Secure energy supply remains essential also for Turkey. In this context, significant progress has been made recently in [[Turkey_Energy_Situation#Important_Laws_and_regulations|legal and technical terms]] which include restructuring our energy market on a competitive transparent basis, identifying and utilizing our domestic and renewable resource potentials, making nuclear energy a part of electricity production, and making use of energy efficiency and new energy technologies.
  
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=== Electricity ===
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=== Electricity ===
  
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== Energy Consumption ==
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== Energy Consumption ==
  
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=== Energy demand ===
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=== Energy demand ===
  
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=== Electricity ===
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=== Electricity ===
  
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== Access rate ==
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== Access rate ==
  
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== Market situation for different energy technologies and services <br> ==
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== Market situation for different energy technologies and services<br/> ==
  
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=== Solar Energy ===
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=== Solar Energy ===
  
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=== Wind Energy ===
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=== Wind Energy ===
  
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=== Biomass ===
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=== Biomass ===
  
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=== Biogas ===
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=== Biogas ===
  
 
Electricity from Waste in Turkey. DW World film "Ideas for a cooler world" about a recycling and waste treatment center in Adana. Klick [http://www.dw-world.de/dw/0,,14258,00.html?maca=de-newsletter_de_DW-TV_globalideas-5764-txt-nl here]
 
Electricity from Waste in Turkey. DW World film "Ideas for a cooler world" about a recycling and waste treatment center in Adana. Klick [http://www.dw-world.de/dw/0,,14258,00.html?maca=de-newsletter_de_DW-TV_globalideas-5764-txt-nl here]
  
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=== Hydro Power ===
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=== Hydro Power ===
  
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=== Other renewable Sources ===
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=== Other renewable Sources ===
  
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== Key problems of the energy sector ==
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== Key problems of the energy sector ==
  
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== Policy framework, laws and regulations ==
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== Policy framework, laws and regulations ==
  
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With a view to meet the high increase in demand, make sufficient investments, and increase economic efficiency, a new initiative was started after 2000 for structuring the energy sector around the central element of competition.
  
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=== General Energy policy, Energy strategy ===
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=== General Energy policy, Energy strategy ===
  
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Turkey's energy policy principally aims at:
  
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=== Important Laws and regulations  ===
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*Making energy available for the consumers in terms of cost, time and amount,
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*Exploiting public an private facilities within the framework of free market practices,
 +
*Discouraging import dependency,
 +
*Securing a strong position for our country in regional and global trade of energy,
 +
*Ensuring the availability of diversified resources, routes and technologies
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*Ensuring maximum use of renewable resources,
 +
*Increasing energy efficiency,
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*Minimizing negative environmental impact while producing and using energy and natural resources.
  
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&nbsp;
  
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=== Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)  ===
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=== Important Laws and regulations ===
  
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Following legislation were passed in respective chronology,
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*Electricity Market Law (2001)
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*Natural Gas Market Law (2001)
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*Petroleum Market Law (2003)
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*LPG Market Law (2005)
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*Law on Utilization of Renewable Energy Resources for the Purpose of Generating Electrical Energy (2005)
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*Energy Efficiency Law (2007)
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*Law on Geothermal Resources and Mineral Waters (2007)
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*Law on Construction and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants and Energy Sale (2007). This Law also introduced regulations regarding the utilization of domestic coal resources for the purpose of generating electrical energy, encouraging the establishment domestic coal fired thermal power plants.
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*Law (2008) on the Amendment of Electricity Market Law No. 5784 on Supply Security and Certain Other Laws.
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&nbsp;
  
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== Institutional set up in the energy sector  ==
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=== Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.) ===
  
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=== Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)  ===
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== Institutional set up in the energy sector ==
  
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=== Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs ===
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=== Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs) ===
  
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= Existing projects<br>  =
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=== Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs ===
  
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= Publications<br> =
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= Existing projects<br/> =
  
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= External links<br> =
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= Publications<br/> =
  
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<br>
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= External links<br/> =
  
 
[[Category:Turkey]]
 
[[Category:Turkey]]

Revision as of 15:13, 20 November 2012

Overview

Turkey
 
  

Capital

 Ankara

Official language(s)

  Turkish

Government

  Parliamentary Republic

President

  Abdullah Gül

Prime Minister

 Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Total area

 783,562 km2

Population [1]

74,724,269

Rural-Population

 

Urban-Population

 

Population Density

  97 persons per km2

Average Household Size

 

GDP (nominal)

 $774.336 billion

GDP per Capita

$10,362

Currency

  Turkish Lira (TRY)

Time Zone

  EET (UTC+2)

Calling Code

  +90


Energy situation

Type your text here

Energy Supply

Secure energy supply remains essential also for Turkey. In this context, significant progress has been made recently in legal and technical terms which include restructuring our energy market on a competitive transparent basis, identifying and utilizing our domestic and renewable resource potentials, making nuclear energy a part of electricity production, and making use of energy efficiency and new energy technologies.

Electricity

Type your text here

Energy Consumption

Type your text here

Energy demand

Type your text here

Electricity

Type your text here

Access rate

Type your text here

Market situation for different energy technologies and services

Solar Energy

Type your text here

Wind Energy

Type your text here

Biomass

Type your text here

Biogas

Electricity from Waste in Turkey. DW World film "Ideas for a cooler world" about a recycling and waste treatment center in Adana. Klick here

Hydro Power

 Type your text here

Other renewable Sources

Type your text here

Key problems of the energy sector

Type your text here

Policy framework, laws and regulations

With a view to meet the high increase in demand, make sufficient investments, and increase economic efficiency, a new initiative was started after 2000 for structuring the energy sector around the central element of competition.

General Energy policy, Energy strategy

Turkey's energy policy principally aims at:

  • Making energy available for the consumers in terms of cost, time and amount,
  • Exploiting public an private facilities within the framework of free market practices,
  • Discouraging import dependency,
  • Securing a strong position for our country in regional and global trade of energy,
  • Ensuring the availability of diversified resources, routes and technologies
  • Ensuring maximum use of renewable resources,
  • Increasing energy efficiency,
  • Minimizing negative environmental impact while producing and using energy and natural resources.

 

Important Laws and regulations

Following legislation were passed in respective chronology,

  • Electricity Market Law (2001)
  • Natural Gas Market Law (2001)
  • Petroleum Market Law (2003)
  • LPG Market Law (2005)
  • Law on Utilization of Renewable Energy Resources for the Purpose of Generating Electrical Energy (2005)
  • Energy Efficiency Law (2007)
  • Law on Geothermal Resources and Mineral Waters (2007)
  • Law on Construction and Operation of Nuclear Power Plants and Energy Sale (2007). This Law also introduced regulations regarding the utilization of domestic coal resources for the purpose of generating electrical energy, encouraging the establishment domestic coal fired thermal power plants.
  • Law (2008) on the Amendment of Electricity Market Law No. 5784 on Supply Security and Certain Other Laws.

 

Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)

Type your text here

Institutional set up in the energy sector

Type your text here

Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)

Type your text here

Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs

Type your text here

Existing projects

Type your text here

Publications

Type your text here

External links

  1. ↑ CIA - The World Factbook: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/af.html
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