Difference between revisions of "Fuel Prices Indonesia"
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Revision as of 10:44, 4 December 2012
Part of: GIZ International Fuel Price database
Also see: Indonesia Energy Situation
Fuel Pricing Policies
| Local Currency: | IDR |
| Exchange Rate: | 8849.6
|
| Last Update: | 2011/05/01 |
Transport fuels in Indonesia are highly subsidized. The price for subsidized fuel is fixed and changes on an ad-hoc basis. However, only the retailing companies Pertamina and AKR Corporindo are allowed to sell subsidized diesel and gasoline at the pump (only 88 octance gasoline is subsidized, →App. A2). Other retailers, as e.g. Shell, are only allowed to sell non-subsidized diesel and gasoline (92 and 95 octance). The price difference is immense: As of Feb2011, the subsidized price for 88 octane gasoline was 4500 IDR, while non-subsidized gasoline starts from 8000 IDR (and higher, depending on the quality).
Because the subsidies mean an immense burden for the national budget, several ways of how subsidies can be reduced were investigated for the last years. A proposal in early 2011 was to limit the amount of subsidized fuels sold, e.g. by stopping subsidies for private car owners (while mass transit, industries, etc. still receive subsidies; see →App.A2).
Fuel Prices and Trends
| Gasoline 95 Octane | Diesel | |
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| in Local Currency |
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* benchmark lines: green=US price; grey=price in Spain; red=price of Crude Oil
Fuel Price Composition
Price composition.
Transport fuels are highly subsidized in Indonesia, resulting in fuel prices that are among the lowest in Asia. As of February 2011, about 43% of the actual costs of 88 octance gasoline are covered by the government through subsidies (→App. A2)
A detailed price breakdown is not available online, hints welcome.
At a Glance
| Regulation-Price-Matrix |
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Subsidized fuel is on price level "low" with a price mechanism between "ad hoc" and "liberalized"
No official information found yet; hints welcome!
Sources to the Public
| Type of Information | Web-Link / Source |
|---|---|
| Other Information | http://uk.reuters.com/article/2010/03/12/indonesia-oil-subsidy-idUKSGE62B0CS20100312 (A1) |
| Other Information | http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/bisindonesia/indonesia-should-delay-fuel-subsidy-limits-minister-says/424765 (A2) |
| Other Information | http://www.iisd.org/pdf/2010/lessons_indonesia_fossil_fuel_reform.pdf (GSI: Lessons learned from Indonesia’s attempts to reform fossil-fuel subsidies) |
| Other Information | http://www.globalsubsidies.org/files/assets/ffs_gsiunepconf_sess2_askolani.pdf (Fuel Subsidy Policy in Indonesia) |
| Other Information | http://www.pertamina.com/ (Fuel Subsidy Policy in Indonesia) |
| Pump prices and margins | http://www.shell.co.id/home/content/idn/products_services/on_the_road/fuels/our_price/ |
Contact
Please find more information on GIZ International Fuel Price Database and http://www.giz.de/fuelprices
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