Difference between revisions of "A GIS-based Approach for Electrification Planning - A Case Study on Nigeria"

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{{HPNET Project Database
 
{{HPNET Project Database
|HPNET name=A Comprehensive Study of Micro-Hydropower Plant and Its Potential in Bangladesh
+
|HPNET description=According to the latest Global Tracking Framework (2015), 18% of the global and 57% of the African population
|HPNET description=Depletion of fossil fuel and the inability to meet the rising demand of electricity are some drawbacks for the economic development of Bangladesh. Carbon emission done by developed world is also troubling the country. This paper focuses on the potential of micro-hydropower plant in Bangladesh due to its numerous rivers and canals providing off-grid power to the remote areas and also to the areas that are still outside the main grid network. This paper reflects on the current energy scenario in Bangladesh, the need to explore green energy thus proving how the establishment of widespread micro-hydropower plant can help overcome the current power crisis and play a role in the economic progress of the country. The existing potential sites are mentioned and the means to identify new sites are outlined by performing hydrology studies, topographic studies, head calculations, turbine selection, and so forth.
+
live without access to electricity services—a key impediment towards social and economic growth. Accelerating
|HPNET author=Jahidul Islam Razan, Riasat Siam Islam, Rezaul Hasan, Samiul Hasan, and Fokhrul Islam
+
access to electricity requires, inter alia, strategies and programmes that effectively address and account for the
|HPNET year=2012
+
geographical, infrastructural and socioeconomic characteristics of a country or region. This paper focuses on considering
|HPNET organization=Islamic University of Technology
+
these characteristics by developing a Geographic Information Systems (GIS)-based methodology to inform
|HPNET project location=22.3475365, 91.81233240000006
+
electrification planning and strategies. The methodology is applied to Nigeria in order to identify the
|HPNET region=South Asia
+
optimal mix of electrification options, ranging from grid extensions to mini-grid and off-grid solutions. The
 +
case study illustrates how this optimal mix is influenced by a range of parameters—including population density,
 +
existing and planned transmission networks and power plants, economic activities, tariffs for grid-based electricity,
 +
technology costs for mini-grid and off-grid systems and fuel costs for consumers. For a certain level of energy
 +
access, on-grid connections would be optimal for the majority of the new connections in Nigeria; grid extension
 +
constitutes the lowest cost option for approximately 86% of the newly electrified population in this modelling effort
 +
with 2030 as the time horizon. However, there are some remote areas with low population densities where a
 +
mini-grid or a stand-alone solution are the most economic options; deploying some combination of solar, wind,
 +
hydro and diesel technologies depending on the locational resource availability.
 +
|HPNET author=Dimitrios Mentis, Manuel Welsch, Francesco Fuso Nerini, Oliver Broad, Mark Howells, Morgan Bazilian, Holger Rogner
 +
|HPNET year=2015
 +
|HPNET organization=KTH Royal Institute of Technology, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
 +
|HPNET project location=9.081999, 8.675277000000051
 +
|HPNET region=Global/Multiple
 
|HPNET product type=Documents
 
|HPNET product type=Documents
|HPNET topic=Technology, Policy, People and Environment
+
|HPNET topic=Technology
 
|HPNET region south asia=Bangladesh
 
|HPNET region south asia=Bangladesh
 
|HPNET product type contacts=
 
|HPNET product type contacts=
|HPNET product type documents=Research (studies)
+
|HPNET product type documents=Case Studies
 
|HPNET product type multimedia=
 
|HPNET product type multimedia=
 +
|HPNET topic people sub end use=
 +
|HPNET topic people sub end use sub=
 +
|HPNET topic people sub watershed=
 +
|HPNET topic people sub community=
 +
|HPNET name=A Comprehensive Study of Micro-Hydropower Plant and Its Potential in Bangladesh
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{HPNET File Upload
 
{{HPNET File Upload
 
|HPNET file type=External link
 
|HPNET file type=External link
 
|HPNET file internal=
 
|HPNET file internal=
|HPNET file external=http://www.hindawi.com/journals/isrn/2012/635396/
+
|HPNET file external=https://bit.ly/2IjGo9i
 
}}
 
}}

Revision as of 14:49, 14 May 2018


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KNOWLEDGE PRODUCT SUMMARY

Title
A Comprehensive Study of Micro-Hydropower Plant and Its Potential in Bangladesh
Type
Case Studies
Organization
KTH Royal Institute of Technology, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis
Region/Country
Global/Multiple
Website
no website
Contact
no contact
E-mail
no email
Year of publication
2015
Description
According to the latest Global Tracking Framework (2015), 18% of the global and 57% of the African population

live without access to electricity services—a key impediment towards social and economic growth. Accelerating access to electricity requires, inter alia, strategies and programmes that effectively address and account for the geographical, infrastructural and socioeconomic characteristics of a country or region. This paper focuses on considering these characteristics by developing a Geographic Information Systems (GIS)-based methodology to inform electrification planning and strategies. The methodology is applied to Nigeria in order to identify the optimal mix of electrification options, ranging from grid extensions to mini-grid and off-grid solutions. The case study illustrates how this optimal mix is influenced by a range of parameters—including population density, existing and planned transmission networks and power plants, economic activities, tariffs for grid-based electricity, technology costs for mini-grid and off-grid systems and fuel costs for consumers. For a certain level of energy access, on-grid connections would be optimal for the majority of the new connections in Nigeria; grid extension constitutes the lowest cost option for approximately 86% of the newly electrified population in this modelling effort with 2030 as the time horizon. However, there are some remote areas with low population densities where a mini-grid or a stand-alone solution are the most economic options; deploying some combination of solar, wind,

hydro and diesel technologies depending on the locational resource availability.
Author / Producer
Dimitrios Mentis, Manuel Welsch, Francesco Fuso Nerini, Oliver Broad, Mark Howells, Morgan Bazilian, Holger Rogner
View / Download

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