End-User Finance Study & Payment Systems Research in Displacement Settings in Kenya

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Regional Overview

There are more than 500,000 refugees and asylum seekers registered in Kenya with approximately 40% located in Kakuma Refugee Camp and Kalobeyei Settlement in Turkana County [1]. Despite having about 75% of Kenyan households having access to electricity, counties like Turkana still have electricity access rates as low as 10% with almost the half of interviewed refugees being connected to solar PV systems while 30% are connected to mini-grid electricity. Improving access to sustainable energy for households and social institutions via market-based approaches will first require addressing end-user finance barriers, opportunities to enhance market development of energy products and services within the displacement contexts, and the incorporation of development and humanitarian organizations to remedy market failures.

References

  1. UNHCR and GoK (2021): Total Refugees and Asylum-seekers in Turkana; Refugees Operational Data Portal: 1-1. https://data2.unhcr.org/en/documents/details/89513