Portal:Solar

Welcome to the Solar Section

Technological Aspects Fundamentals of Solar Energy Solar Thermal Technologies Solar Electric Technologies Solar Cells and Modules Module Mounting Structures & Arrays Batteries, Charge Controllers Lamps and electric appliances Wiring and Fitting Solar Hybrid Systems Planning, Installation and Maintenance of Solar Systems Institutional Set-Up International Organisations dealing with Solar Energy Typical National Institutions relevant for Solar Energy Policy Framework Typical Regulations for the Installation and Operation of Solar Systems Feed-in Policies Advocacy for Solar Energy at national and local level Upscaling mechanisms for Solar Energy Funding Mechanisms for Solar Energy Measures (national budget, rural energy/lectrification funds, donors, …) Operation and Business Models Local Production/Assembling/Trading Capacity for Solar Energyt Technologies (technical and management capacity) Transfer of Technology (incl. licensing issue) Promotion of Local Planning / Design Capacities Marketing Quality Management Distribution System Metering and Billing Systems (metering, flat-rate / limiters, pre-payment) Tariffs Modes of Operation of Bigger Systems (public, private, community-based, …) Operator Models / Business Set-Up Financing Models Grants, Subsidies Soft Loans Commercial Loans Venture Capital Involvment of MFIs, Commercial Banks, Governmental financial Institutions Social and Environmental Impacts of Rural Electrification Schemes Monitoring (socio-economic studies, baseline studies, …) Conflict-Sensitive Project Design (incl. household selection, tariffs, cross-subsidization) Social Implications of Load Management Integration of Gender Issues Consumer Awareness and Communication Environmental Impact Assessments Disposal/Recycling of Batteries and other Solar Energy Components Climate change-related issues CDM, Bundling, CDM Programme of Activities Climate Proofing of Projects Technology Transfer and UNFCCC

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