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Solar Home Systems (SHS)

From energypedia
Revision as of 08:55, 29 June 2009 by ***** (***** | *****)

Solar home systems (SHS) are stand-alone photovoltaic systems. In rural areas that are not connected to the grid SHS can be used to meet a household's energy demand fulfilling basic electric needs. SHS usually operate at a rated voltage of 12 V direct current (DC) and provide power for low power DC appliances such as lights, radios and small TVs for about three to five hours a day.

SHS typically include one or more PV modules consisting of solar cells, a charge controller and at least one battery.

They can contribute to the improvement of the standard of living by

  • reducing indoor air pollution as SHS replace kerosene lamps,
  • providing lighting for home study,
  • giving the possibility of working at night and
  • facilitating the access to information and communication (radio, TV, mobile phone charging).