Difference between revisions of "Energy Access Figures"

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== '''Lack of access to electricity worldwide (absolute numbers)''' ==
 
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== '''Lack of access to electricity regional (absolute numbers)''' ==
 
== '''Lack of access to electricity regional (absolute numbers)''' ==
  
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== '''Access to Electricity worldwide (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Access to Electricity worldwide (% of population)''' ==
  
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Total 2010  
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Total 2010
  
 
83%
 
83%
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== '''Access to Electricity regional (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Access to Electricity regional (% of population)''' ==
  
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= '''Access to clean cooking energy''' =
 
= '''Access to clean cooking energy''' =
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== '''People relying on traditional biomass worldwide (absolute numbers)''' ==
 
== '''People relying on traditional biomass worldwide (absolute numbers)''' ==
  
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<sup>1</sup> Increased number of people relying on traditional use of biomass (from WEO 2012 to WEO 2013) is caused by population number upward revision for India.<sup></sup>
+
<sup>1</sup> Increased number of people relying on traditional use of biomass (from WEO 2012 to WEO 2013) is caused by population number upward revision for India.
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<br/>
  
 
== '''People relying on traditional biomass regional (absolute numbers)''' ==
 
== '''People relying on traditional biomass regional (absolute numbers)''' ==
  
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<br/>
  
 
== '''Access to non-solid-biofuels worldwide (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Access to non-solid-biofuels worldwide (% of population)''' ==
  
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<br/>
  
 
== '''Household Use of modern Forms of Energy (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Household Use of modern Forms of Energy (% of population)''' ==
  
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== '''Cooking with traditional biomass worldwide (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Cooking with traditional biomass worldwide (% of population)''' ==
  
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== '''Access to Non-solid fuels regional (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Access to Non-solid fuels regional (% of population)''' ==
  
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|-
 
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Sub-Saharan 19%  
+
Sub-Saharan 19%
  
 
North Africa 100%
 
North Africa 100%
  
 
| style="width: 171px; height: 16px;" |  
 
| style="width: 171px; height: 16px;" |  
−
Caucasus a Central 85%  
+
Caucasus a Central 85%
  
−
East Asia 55%  
+
East Asia 55%
  
−
Oceania 31%  
+
Oceania 31%
  
−
South Asia 40%  
+
South Asia 40%
  
−
South East Asia 48%  
+
South East Asia 48%
  
 
West Asia 95%
 
West Asia 95%
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Sub-Saharan 6%  
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Sub-Saharan 6%
  
 
North Africa 99%
 
North Africa 99%
  
 
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| style="width: 171px; height: 16px;" |  
−
Caucasus a Central 74%  
+
Caucasus a Central 74%
  
−
East Asia 35%  
+
East Asia 35%
  
−
Oceania 21%  
+
Oceania 21%
  
−
South Asia 23%  
+
South Asia 23%
  
−
South East Asia 27%  
+
South East Asia 27%
  
 
West Asia 86%
 
West Asia 86%
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Sub-Saharan 42%  
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Sub-Saharan 42%
  
 
North Africa 100%
 
North Africa 100%
  
 
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| style="width: 171px; height: 16px;" |  
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Caucasus a Central 98%  
+
Caucasus a Central 98%
  
−
East Asia 76%  
+
East Asia 76%
  
−
Oceania 73%  
+
Oceania 73%
  
 
South Asia 78%
 
South Asia 78%
  
−
South East Asia 77%  
+
South East Asia 77%
  
 
West Asia 99%
 
West Asia 99%
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== '''Cooking with traditional biomass (% of population)''' ==
 
== '''Cooking with traditional biomass (% of population)''' ==
  
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= '''Necessary Investment for Universal Access to Modern Energy Services''' =
 
= '''Necessary Investment for Universal Access to Modern Energy Services''' =
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== '''Additional average annual investment needed for total/universal energy access''' ==
 
== '''Additional average annual investment needed for total/universal energy access''' ==
  
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comments<br/>
  
 
|-
 
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UN SE4All 2013<br/>
  
 
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<br/>IEA WEO 2011
  
 
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== '''Electricity''' ==
 
== '''Electricity''' ==
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=== '''Additional average annual investment needed for total universal electricity access regional, in billion USD''' ===
 
=== '''Additional average annual investment needed for total universal electricity access regional, in billion USD''' ===
  
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From 2010 - 2030  
+
From 2010 - 2030
  
 
238 – 400 bn USD
 
238 – 400 bn USD
  
 
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SSA  
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SSA
  
 
6.1 – 10.2 bn USD
 
6.1 – 10.2 bn USD
  
 
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Asia  
+
Asia
  
 
1.4 – 2.5 bn USD
 
1.4 – 2.5 bn USD
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SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia
 
SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia
  
 +
<br/>
  
−
=== '''Electricity Access for All - ''''''Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology''' ===
+
=== '''Electricity Access for All -''''''Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology''' ===
  
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== '''Cooking Energy''' ==
 
== '''Cooking Energy''' ==
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=== '''Additional average annual investment needed to achieve universal access to clean cooking facilities, regional, in billion USD''' ===
 
=== '''Additional average annual investment needed to achieve universal access to clean cooking facilities, regional, in billion USD''' ===
  
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ME & NAf 0.01 bn USD
 
ME & NAf 0.01 bn USD
  
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SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia, ME: Middle East, NAf: North Africa
 
SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia, ME: Middle East, NAf: North Africa
  
−
 
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<br/>
  
 
=== '''Clean Cooking Facilities for All - Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology''' ===
 
=== '''Clean Cooking Facilities for All - Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology''' ===
  
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<br/>
 
<div><div id="ftn1">
 
<div><div id="ftn1">
 
= Sources =
 
= Sources =
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</div></div>
 
</div></div>
  
 +
[[Category:Investment]]
 +
[[Category:Electricity]]
 +
[[Category:Energy_Access]]
 
[[Category:Cooking_Energy]]
 
[[Category:Cooking_Energy]]
−
[[Category:Energy_Access]]
 
−
[[Category:Electricity]]
 
−
[[Category:Investment]]
 

Revision as of 09:18, 13 December 2013

Electricity Access

Lack of access to electricity worldwide (absolute numbers)

IIASA GEA 2012[i]

2010 - 1.4 billion


IEA WEO 2013[ii]

2011 – 1.257 billion

2030 – 969 million

IEA WEO 2012[iii]

2010 - 1.267 billion

2030 - 991 million

IEA WEO 2011[iv]

2009 - 1.317 billion

2030 – 1,036 million

Practical Action 2012[v]

2009/2010 - 1.5 billion

2030 - 900 million

UN GA 2010[vi]

2009/2010 – 1.5 billion


WHO 2009[vii]

2009 - 1.5 billion


AGECC 2010[viii]

2009 - About 1.5 billion



Lack of access to electricity regional (absolute numbers)

Sub-Saharan Africa

Developing Asia

Latin America

IEA WEO 2013

2011

599 mio

2030

645 mio

2011

615 mio

2030

324 mio

2011

24 mio

2030

0 mio

IEA WEO 2012

2010

589 mio

2030

655 mio

2010

628 mio

2030

334 mio

2010

29 mio

2030

0 mio

IEA WEO 2011

2009

586 mio

2030

645 mio

2009

675 mio

2030

376 mio

2009

31 mio

2030

10 mio


Access to Electricity worldwide (% of population)

Present

Future

UN SE4All 2013[i]

Total 2010

83%

Rural 2010

70%

Urban 2010

95%



PPHP 2013[ii]

Total 2010

78%



Total 2035

89%

Total 2060

95%

IEA WEO 2012

Total 2010

81%



Total 2030

88%


UN Energy

Total ???

72%






Access to Electricity regional (% of population)

Africa

Asia

Latin America

UN SE4All 2013

Total

Sub-Saharan 32%

North Africa 99%

Caucasus a Central 100%

East Asia 98%

Oceania 25%

South Asia 75%

South East Asia 88%

West Asia 91%

Latin America and Caribbean 95%

Rural

Sub-Saharan 14%

North Africa 99%

Caucasus a Central 99%

East Asia 97%

Oceania 14%

South Asia 67%

South East Asia 80%

West Asia 78%

Latin America and Caribbean 84%

Urban

Sub-Saharan 63%

North Africa 100%

Caucasus a Central 100%

East Asia 98%

Oceania 65%

South Asia 94%

South East Asia 97%

West Asia 97%

Latin America and Caribbean 98%


Sub-Saharan Africa

Developing Asia

Latin America

IEA WEO 2012

2010 32%

2030 52%

2010 82%

2030 92%

2010 94%

2030 100%

IEA WEO 2011

2009 31%

2030 51%

2009 81%

2030 91%

2009 93%

2030 98%


Access to clean cooking energy

People relying on traditional biomass worldwide (absolute numbers)

IEA WEO 2013

2011 – 2.642 billion1

2030 – 2.524 billion

IEA WEO 2012

2010 - 2.588 billion

2030 - 2.595 billion

IEA WEO 2011

2009 – 2.662 billion

2030 – 2.715 billion

IIASA GEA 2012

2009 about 2.7 billion

(Based on IEA 2010)

Practical Action 2012

2010 – nearly 3 billion

2030 – 3 billion

GACC[iii]

2009 (solid fuels) about 3 billion


WHO 2011[iv]

2009 (solid fuels) about 3 billion


UN Energy[v]

2013 (solid fuels) about 3 billion


AGECC 2010

2009 (solid fuels) appr. 3 billion


UN GA 2010

2009/2010 - 3 billion


1 Increased number of people relying on traditional use of biomass (from WEO 2012 to WEO 2013) is caused by population number upward revision for India.


People relying on traditional biomass regional (absolute numbers)

Sub-Saharan Africa

Developing Asia

Latin America

IEA WEO 2013

2011

696 mio

2030

881 mio

2011

1,869 mio

2030

1,582 mio

2011

68 mio

2030

53 mio

IEA WEO 2012

2010

696 mio

2030

883 mio

2010

1,814 mio

2030

1,640 mio

2010

65 mio

2030

62 mio

IEA WEO 2011

2009

653 mio

2030

918 mio

2009

1,921 mio

2030

1,769 mio

2009

85 mio

2030

79 mio


Access to non-solid-biofuels worldwide (% of population)

UN SE4All 2013

Total 2010

59%

Rural 2010

35%

Urban 2010

84%




Household Use of modern Forms of Energy (% of population)

PPHP 2013

Total 2010

57%



Total 2035

78%

Total 2060

88%


Cooking with traditional biomass worldwide (% of population)

IEA WEO 2012

Total 2010

49%



Total 2030

39%



Access to Non-solid fuels regional (% of population)

Africa

Asia

Latin America

UN SE4All 2013

Total

Sub-Saharan 19%

North Africa 100%

Caucasus a Central 85%

East Asia 55%

Oceania 31%

South Asia 40%

South East Asia 48%

West Asia 95%

Latin America and Caribbean 86%

Rural

Sub-Saharan 6%

North Africa 99%

Caucasus a Central 74%

East Asia 35%

Oceania 21%

South Asia 23%

South East Asia 27%

West Asia 86%

Latin America and Caribbean 57%

Urban

Sub-Saharan 42%

North Africa 100%

Caucasus a Central 98%

East Asia 76%

Oceania 73%

South Asia 78%

South East Asia 77%

West Asia 99%

Latin America and Caribbean 94%


Cooking with traditional biomass (% of population)

Sub-Saharan Africa

Developing Asia

Latin America

IEA WEO 2012

2010 81%

2030 65%

2010 51%

2030 39%

2010 14%

2030 11%

IEA WEO 2011

2009 78%

2030 67%

2009 54%

2030 41%

2009 19%

2030 14%


Necessary Investment for Universal Access to Modern Energy Services

Additional average annual investment needed for total/universal energy access

Annually

comments

UN SE4All 2013

33.9 billion USD



IEA WEO 2011

from 2010 34 billion USD

(in total 1 trillion USD (296 billion USD in new policies) 640 billion USD)


AGECC 2010

35-40 billion USD


Pachauri et al 2012

65 – 86 billion USD

(only grid–access and LPG-like cooking)


Electricity

Additional average annual investment needed for total universal electricity access regional, in billion USD

Global

Africa

Asia

Latin America

UN SE4All 2013

30.1 bn USD

SSA 19.1 bn USD

EA & Oce 0.4 bn USD

SA 9.2 bn USD

SEA 1.3 bn USD


IEA WEO 2011

30.5 bn USD

SSA 18.5 bn USD

Dev. A. 11.5 bn USD

only India 6.4 bn USD

0.3 bn USD

Ruijven et al. 2012[vi]

From 2010 - 2030

238 – 400 bn USD

SSA

6.1 – 10.2 bn USD

Asia

1.4 – 2.5 bn USD

LA 4.3 – 7.1 bn USD

SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia


Electricity Access for All -'Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology'

IEA WEO 2011

  • In Total
  • On-grid electrification
  • Mini-grid electrification
  • Off-grid electrification
  • 30.5 billion USD/year
  • 11 billion USD/year
  • 12 billion USD/year
  • 7 billion USD/year


Cooking Energy

Additional average annual investment needed to achieve universal access to clean cooking facilities, regional, in billion USD

Global

Africa

Asia

Latin America

UN SE4All 2013

3.8 bn USD

SSA 1.1 bn USD

ME & NAf 0.01 bn USD


EA & Oce 0.9 bn USD

SA 1.2 bn USD

SEA 0.4 bn USD

0.2 bn USD

IEA WEO 2011

3.5 bn USD

SSA 1.1 bn USD

Dev. A. 2.3 bn USD

only India 0.8 bn USD

only China 0.8 bn USD

0.2 bn USD

SSA: Sub-Saharan Africa, Dev. A.: Developing Asia, EA: East Asia, Oce: Oceania, SA: Southern Asia, SEA: South-Eastern Asia, ME: Middle East, NAf: North Africa


Clean Cooking Facilities for All - Proposed share of necessary annual investment needed per technology

IEA WEO 2011

  • In Total
  • LPG Cookstoves
  • Biomass systems
  • Biomass Cookstoves
  • 3.5 billion USD/year
  • 0.9 billion USD/year
  • 1.8 billion USD/year
  • 0.8 billion USD/year


Sources

[i] Source: UN SE4All Global Tracking Report, Data based on IEA 2012, the data is based on National household surveys; WB global electrification database, 2012 ; WHO household energy database, 2012

[ii] Source: PPhP (2014), Patterns of Potential Human Progress, Volume 4, Frederick S. Pardee Center for International Futures University Denver

[iii] Source: GACC, Issue – Environmnet, [online] http://www.cleancookstoves.org/our-work/the-issues/ last accessed 11/11/2013

[iv] Source: WHO, Indoor air pollution and health, September 2011 [online] http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs292/en/

[vi] Source: B.J. Ruijven, J. Schers, D.P. van Vuuren: Model-based scenarios for rural electrification in devloping countries, (2012), Energy 38 386-397

[i] Source: IIASA GEA 2012: Global Energy Assessment- Towards a Sustainable Future, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis

[ii] Source: OECD/IEA (2013): World Energy Outlook 2013

[iii] Source: OECD/IEA (2012): World Energy Outlook 2012 http://www.iea.org/papers/2011/weo2011_energy_for_all.pdf

[iv] Source: OECD/IEA (2011): Energy for All – Financing Access for the Poor. Special early excerpt of the World Energy Outlook 2011. Updated estimates of the OECD/IEA 2010

http://www.iea.org/papers/2011/weo2011_energy_for_all.pdf

[v] Source: Practical Action (2012): Poor People’s Energy Outlook: http://practicalaction.org/ppeo2012-report

[vi] Source: UN General Assembly - International Year for Sustainable Energy for All, 11 November 2010, Sixty-fifth session, Second Committee

[vii] Source: WHO – The Energy Access Situation in developing countries. A Review Focusing on the Least Developed Countries and Sub-Saharan Africa (November 2009)

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