Difference between revisions of "Micro-Solar Utilities for Small-Scale Irrigation"

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= Overview<br/> =
 
= Overview<br/> =
 
[[File:Earth Institute.png|frame|right|150px|Working with traditional bucket © www.poweringag.org]]<br/>
 
[[File:Earth Institute.png|frame|right|150px|Working with traditional bucket © www.poweringag.org]]<br/>
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#The labor intensive method of flood irrigation with wells and buckets.
 
#The labor intensive method of flood irrigation with wells and buckets.
#The cost- and energy-intensive method of using-powered motor pumps.[[File:Mirco-solar utilities senegal 1.png|thumb|right|180px|The dry senegalese landscape where the Irrigation takes places, © Powering Agriculture]]
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#The cost- and energy-intensive method of using-powered motor pumps.
 
Neither of these options is ideal in a country with immense solar resources that can be harnessed and used to transform practices in the country and region.<br/>
 
Neither of these options is ideal in a country with immense solar resources that can be harnessed and used to transform practices in the country and region.<br/>
  
 
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{{#widget:YouTube|id=fAhZnjQSzPg|height=200|width=400}}<br/>
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= Clean Energy Solution =
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= Clean Energy Solution<br/> =
[http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 Earth Institute’s] solution will enable a small group of farmers to use a central [[Solar Energy|solar energy]] unit to power multiple AC pumps for irrigation. The proposed solution takes advantage of the benefits of solar without the high costs associated with DC-powered pumps and battery storage. This power will be accessed by farmers with prepaid electricity cards issued by a micro-utility, and sold through local vendors who will benefit from a small commission. Recognizing that a major obstacle to technology adoption is [[Portal:Financing and Funding|financing]], a tariff-based financing model will allow customers to cover their appliance loans in small payments added into their micro-utility bills.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute</ref><br/>
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[[File:Mirco-solar utilities senegal 1.png|thumb|right|180px|The dry senegalese landscape where the Irrigation takes places, © Powering Agriculture]][http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 Earth Institute’s] solution will enable a small group of farmers to use a central [[Solar Energy|solar energy]] unit to power multiple AC pumps for irrigation. The proposed solution takes advantage of the benefits of solar without the high costs associated with DC-powered pumps and battery storage. This power will be accessed by farmers with prepaid electricity cards issued by a micro-utility, and sold through local vendors who will benefit from a small commission. Recognizing that a major obstacle to technology adoption is [[Portal:Financing and Funding|financing]], a tariff-based financing model will allow customers to cover their appliance loans in small payments added into their micro-utility bills.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute</ref><br/>
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= Impact =
 
= Impact =
 
This innovation will reduce the price of energy for irrigation significantly while reducing the carbon intensity of irrigation and the labor expended on it. These benefits are particularly powerful when looking at the demographics of Senegal’s agricultural workforce, which is more than 85% women.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute</ref><br/>
 
This innovation will reduce the price of energy for irrigation significantly while reducing the carbon intensity of irrigation and the labor expended on it. These benefits are particularly powerful when looking at the demographics of Senegal’s agricultural workforce, which is more than 85% women.<ref name="Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute">Powering Agriculture: http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute</ref><br/>
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= Organization =
 
= Organization =
 
[http://www.earthinstitute.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 The Earth Institute at Columbia University] harnesses scientific research, education, and practical solutions to create a more sustainable world through innovation and critical thinking. Earth Institute has partnered with The MDG Center West and Central Africa (WCA) - an organization established to assist WCA countries develop and implement operational strategies aimed at achieving the [[Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)|Millennium Development Goals]].<ref>The Earth Institute: http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9</ref><br/>
 
[http://www.earthinstitute.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 The Earth Institute at Columbia University] harnesses scientific research, education, and practical solutions to create a more sustainable world through innovation and critical thinking. Earth Institute has partnered with The MDG Center West and Central Africa (WCA) - an organization established to assist WCA countries develop and implement operational strategies aimed at achieving the [[Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)|Millennium Development Goals]].<ref>The Earth Institute: http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9</ref><br/>
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= Further Information =
 
= Further Information =
  
*[[Senegal_Energy_Situation|Senegal Energy Situation]]
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*[[Senegal Energy Situation|Senegal Energy Situation]]
 
*Further Articles on at Energypedia, but also at [http://agriwaterpedia.info/wiki/Design_for_irrigation Agriwaterpedia]
 
*Further Articles on at Energypedia, but also at [http://agriwaterpedia.info/wiki/Design_for_irrigation Agriwaterpedia]
 
*Entry in the [[Appropriate Irrigation (PA Technology)|PoweringAg Technology Database]]
 
*Entry in the [[Appropriate Irrigation (PA Technology)|PoweringAg Technology Database]]
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*[http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute Powering Agriculture Homepage, Earth Institute]
 
*[http://poweringag.org/2013-winners/earth-institute Powering Agriculture Homepage, Earth Institute]
 
*[http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 Homepage Earth Institute]<br/>
 
*[http://www.earth.columbia.edu/sections/view/9 Homepage Earth Institute]<br/>
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<references />
 
<references />
  
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[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]
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[[Category:Senegal]]
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[[Category:Microfinance]]
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[[Category:Impacts]]
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[[Category:Irrigation]]
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[[Category:Pumping]]
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[[Category:Solar_Pumping]]
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[[Category:Solar]]
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[[Category:Financing_and_Funding]]
 
[[Category:Water_Supply]]
 
[[Category:Water_Supply]]
[[Category:Financing_and_Funding]]
 
[[Category:Solar]]
 
[[Category:Solar_Pumping]]
 
[[Category:Pumping]]
 
[[Category:Irrigation]]
 
[[Category:Impacts]]
 
[[Category:Microfinance]]
 
[[Category:Senegal]]
 
[[Category:Powering_Agriculture]]
 

Revision as of 09:44, 7 January 2015

Overview

Working with traditional bucket © www.poweringag.org




Project Micro-Solar Utilities for Small-Scale Irrigation in Senegal
Collaborators The MDG Center West and Central Africa (Senegal)
Location Applied Potou, Senegal
Website www.earth.columbia.edu


In Senegal, farmers currently use two practices for watering crops:


  1. The labor intensive method of flood irrigation with wells and buckets.
  2. The cost- and energy-intensive method of using-powered motor pumps.

Neither of these options is ideal in a country with immense solar resources that can be harnessed and used to transform practices in the country and region.




Clean Energy Solution

The dry senegalese landscape where the Irrigation takes places, © Powering Agriculture

Earth Institute’s solution will enable a small group of farmers to use a central solar energy unit to power multiple AC pumps for irrigation. The proposed solution takes advantage of the benefits of solar without the high costs associated with DC-powered pumps and battery storage. This power will be accessed by farmers with prepaid electricity cards issued by a micro-utility, and sold through local vendors who will benefit from a small commission. Recognizing that a major obstacle to technology adoption is financing, a tariff-based financing model will allow customers to cover their appliance loans in small payments added into their micro-utility bills.[1]


Impact

This innovation will reduce the price of energy for irrigation significantly while reducing the carbon intensity of irrigation and the labor expended on it. These benefits are particularly powerful when looking at the demographics of Senegal’s agricultural workforce, which is more than 85% women.[1]


Organization

The Earth Institute at Columbia University harnesses scientific research, education, and practical solutions to create a more sustainable world through innovation and critical thinking. Earth Institute has partnered with The MDG Center West and Central Africa (WCA) - an organization established to assist WCA countries develop and implement operational strategies aimed at achieving the Millennium Development Goals.[2]



Further Information



Reference