Difference between revisions of "Cooking with Liquid Fuels"
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| − | Liquid fuels can be categorised into several different fuels, which are gained from the conversion of biomass, such as alcohols (e.g. ethanol, methanol), plant oil, and those generated from fossil fuels (e.g. kerosene, also known as paraffin). Ethanol can be also produced from fossil fuel sources, to produce ethylene which is created by the acid-catalyzed hydration of petroleum. By using biomass to produce ethanol, the fuel is classed as a renewable energy source, as the greenhouse gases released in its production and consumption are theoretically equivalent to those absorbed during its growth cycle. The commercial large-scale use of ethanol, e.g. as car fuel, enhanced the prices of food products on the global market, which is widely discussed and known as the food vs. fuel discussion. In 2012, FAO published an assessment of impacts of bioenergy on food security<ref name="FAO (2012): Impacts of Bioenergy on Food Security Guidance for Assessment and Response at National and Project Levels http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf">FAO (2012): Impacts of Bioenergy on Food Security Guidance for Assessment and Response at National and Project Levels http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf</ref>, however a study by FAO in 2011 also showed that the simultaneous production of food and energy may offer great potential for food and energy security, particularly for small-scale farmers<ref name="FAO (2012): Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf">FAO (2012): Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf</ref>. | + | [[File:GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|left|831px|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|alt=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium small.png|link=GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]<br/><br/><!-- |
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Cooking Energy System |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cooking Energy Technologies and Practices|Cooking Energy System]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Cooking Energy Technologies and Practices|Cooking Energy System]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Basics |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Basics about Cooking Energy|Basics]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Basics about Cooking Energy|Basics]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Policy Advice |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Policy Advice on Cooking Energy|Policy Advice]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Policy Advice on Cooking Energy|Policy Advice]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Planning |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Planning Cooking Energy Interventions|Planning]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Planning Cooking Energy Interventions|Planning]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | ICS Supply |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Improved Cookstoves .28ICS.29 Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing ICS Supply]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Improved Cookstoves .28ICS.29 Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing ICS Supply]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Woodfuel Supply |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply]]''' {{!}} | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply Interventions|Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Climate Change |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Climate Change Related Issues|Climate Change]]''' | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Climate Change Related Issues|Climate Change]] {{!}} | }} <!-- | ||
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| + | -->{{#ifeq: {{#show: {{PAGENAME}} |?Hera category}} | Extra |'''[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Climate Change Related Issues|Extra]]''' | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium#Climate Change Related Issues|Extra]] }} | ||
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| + | Liquid fuels can be categorised into several different fuels, which are gained from the conversion of biomass, such as alcohols (e.g. ethanol, methanol), plant oil, and those generated from fossil fuels (e.g. kerosene, also known as paraffin). Ethanol can be also produced from fossil fuel sources, to produce ethylene which is created by the acid-catalyzed hydration of petroleum. By using biomass to produce ethanol, the fuel is classed as a renewable energy source, as the greenhouse gases released in its production and consumption are theoretically equivalent to those absorbed during its growth cycle. The commercial large-scale use of ethanol, e.g. as car fuel, enhanced the prices of food products on the global market, which is widely discussed and known as the food vs. fuel discussion. In 2012, FAO published an assessment of [http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf impacts of bioenergy on food security]<ref name="FAO (2012): Impacts of Bioenergy on Food Security Guidance for Assessment and Response at National and Project Levels http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf">FAO (2012): Impacts of Bioenergy on Food Security Guidance for Assessment and Response at National and Project Levels http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf</ref>, however a study by FAO in 2011 "[http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf "Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview"] also showed that the simultaneous production of food and energy may offer great potential for food and energy security, particularly for small-scale farmers<ref name="FAO (2012): Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf">FAO (2012): Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf</ref>. | ||
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*[[Cooking with Kerosene|Cooking with Kerosene]] | *[[Cooking with Kerosene|Cooking with Kerosene]] | ||
*[[Cooking with Plant Oil|Cooking with Plant Oil]] | *[[Cooking with Plant Oil|Cooking with Plant Oil]] | ||
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= References = | = References = | ||
| − | + | This article was originally published by [http://www.giz.de/fachexpertise/html/2769.html GIZ HERA]. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by <span data-scayt_word="giz" data-scaytid="58">GIZ</span> cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “[[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]” in the [[Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]]. | |
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| + | [[GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium|--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium]] | ||
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| + | {{#set: Hera category=Cooking Energy System}} | ||
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| + | [[Category:Biomass]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Liquid_Fuels]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Cooking_Energy_Compendium_(GIZ_HERA)]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Improved_Cooking]] | ||
[[Category:Cooking_Energy]] | [[Category:Cooking_Energy]] | ||
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Latest revision as of 14:48, 15 August 2018
Cooking Energy System | Basics | Policy Advice | Planning | Designing and Implementing ICS Supply | Designing and Implementing Woodfuel Supply | Climate Change | Extra
Liquid fuels can be categorised into several different fuels, which are gained from the conversion of biomass, such as alcohols (e.g. ethanol, methanol), plant oil, and those generated from fossil fuels (e.g. kerosene, also known as paraffin). Ethanol can be also produced from fossil fuel sources, to produce ethylene which is created by the acid-catalyzed hydration of petroleum. By using biomass to produce ethanol, the fuel is classed as a renewable energy source, as the greenhouse gases released in its production and consumption are theoretically equivalent to those absorbed during its growth cycle. The commercial large-scale use of ethanol, e.g. as car fuel, enhanced the prices of food products on the global market, which is widely discussed and known as the food vs. fuel discussion. In 2012, FAO published an assessment of impacts of bioenergy on food security[1], however a study by FAO in 2011 ""Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview" also showed that the simultaneous production of food and energy may offer great potential for food and energy security, particularly for small-scale farmers[2].
Further Information
References
This article was originally published by GIZ HERA. It is basically based on experiences, lessons learned and information gathered by GIZ cook stove projects. You can find more information about the authors and experts of the original “GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium” in the Imprint - GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium.
--> Back to Overview GIZ HERA Cooking Energy Compendium
- ↑ FAO (2012): Impacts of Bioenergy on Food Security Guidance for Assessment and Response at National and Project Levels http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/i2599e/i2599e00.pdf
- ↑ FAO (2012): Energy-Smart Food at FAO: An Overview http://www.fao.org/docrep/015/an913e/an913e.pdf
