Difference between revisions of "Pocket-Hydro"

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[[Portal:Hydro|►Back to Hydro Portal]]
  
= Pocket Hydro<br/> =
 
  
== Pocket Hydro - A Mini Power Plant for Decentralized Electric Power ==
 
  
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" border="0" style="width: 700px"
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= Overview<br/> =
 +
 
 +
A Pocket-Hydro is a mini power plant providing decentralized, basic electric power.
 +
 
 +
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" border="0" style="width: 100%"
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 316px" |  
 
| style="width: 316px" |  
'''Aim''' is the provision of affordable electric lighting throughthe use of local water energy in remote rural areas.<br/>
+
*'''Aim''' is the provision of affordable electric lighting through the use of local water energy in remote rural areas.<br/>
 
+
*'''Idea''' and first prototype emerged in 2007 at pt. Entec in Indonesia.
<br/>'''Idea''' and first prototype emerged in 2007 at pt. Entec in Indonesia. Since Summer 2013 students and staff of OTH Regensburg develope pre-production models, under the direction of Hr. Schickhuber and Mr. Chiaradia. Suitable prototypes are tested and measured at the in-house test stand.
+
*'''Progress''': Since Summer 2013 students and staff of OTH Regensburg developed various pre-production models, under the direction of Hr. Schickhuber and Mr. Chiaradia. Suitable prototypes are tested and measured at the in-house test stand.
 +
*In 2015 students of OTH Amberg-Weiden improved suitable testing facilities as well as the turbines flow desing under professional assistance.<span style="padding-right: 0px;  padding-left: 0px;  margin-bottom: 5px;  display: block" id="GWSignatureSent"><span style="display: block"><span style="font-size: 10pt;  display: inline-block;  -ms-word-wrap: normal"></span></span></span>.
  
| style="width: 332px" | [[File:Ph-scheme.jpg|right|311px|alt=Ph-scheme.jpg]]<br/>
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| style="width: 332px" | [[File:Ph-scheme.jpg|thumb|right|311px|Pocket Hydro Scheme|alt=Ph-scheme.jpg]]
 
|}
 
|}
  
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
  
== Concept ==
 
  
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" border="0" style="width: 676px"
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= Concept =
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{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" border="0" style="width: 100%"
 
|-
 
|-
 
| style="width: 419px" | A hand-wide stream suffices as source of energy for lighting and small appliances. The cost of turbine and generator are lower than for solar cells, also no battery is required. Installation and operation are simple, so the equipment can be sold "over the counter".
 
| style="width: 419px" | A hand-wide stream suffices as source of energy for lighting and small appliances. The cost of turbine and generator are lower than for solar cells, also no battery is required. Installation and operation are simple, so the equipment can be sold "over the counter".
| style="width: 231px" | [[File:Brass-prop..jpg|right|156px|alt=Brass-prop..jpg]]
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| style="width: 231px" | [[File:Brass-prop..jpg|thumb|right|156px|Brass Prop|alt=Brass-prop..jpg]]
 
|}
 
|}
 
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
 +
= Principles =
  
== Principles ==
+
== Key Data ==
  
=== Key Data ===
+
*Prerequisite is access to a stream with ~ 1 liter / second; at a slope of <2 m
 
+
*Current output suffice el. lighting, cell phone , radio [4 - 10 W]
Prerequisite is access to a stream with ~ 1 liter / second; at a slope of <2 m
+
*Optional upgrade with battery powers a TV [100-250 Wh / day]<br/>
 
+
*Complete selling price including lamps : USD 50 (targeted)
Current output sufices el. lighting, cell phone , radio [4 - 10 W]<br/>Optional upgrade with battery powers a TV [100-250 Wh / day]<br/>
+
*Lifetime > 5 years ⇒ lighting costs / household <1 USD / month<br/>
 
+
<br/>
Complete selling price including lamps : USD 50 (targeted)<br/>Lifetime > 5 years ⇒ lighting costs / household <1 USD / month<br/>
+
== Affordability (<50 USD):<br/> ==
  
 +
*Long service life of turbine, generator and LED lamps
 +
*Reduced cable length from the turbine to the house
 +
*Basic supply without battery (hardly any wear / environmental impact)
 +
*Minimized manufacturing costs by use of injection molded plastics<br/>
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
 
+
== "Over the Counter" Product<br/> ==
=== Affordability (<50 USD):<br/> ===
+
Easy and understandable, suitable for use in remote regions:<br/>
 
+
*Private operation, so no user associations required
• Long service life of turbine, generator and LED lamps
+
*Non-hazardous voltages - safe handling by laymen
 
+
*Robust , simple, portable, modular (repairable, upgradeable)
• Reduced cable length from the turbine to the house
+
*Simple water-supply, -management and -filtering due to the small amounts required<br/>
 
 
• Basic supply without battery (hardly any wear / environmental impact)
 
 
 
• Minimized manufacturing costs by use of injection molded plastics<br/>
 
 
 
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
 +
== Adapted to Local Needs<br/> ==
  
=== "Over the Counter" Product<br/> ===
+
*Minimized requirements allow the utilisation of even small potentials; 1 l/s at 2 meters is quite often available
 
+
*The diversion of water to the house saves connection cable
easy and understandable, suitable for use in remote regions:<br/>
+
*Easy installation and operation allow the direct sales
 
 
• Private operation, so no user associations required
 
 
 
• Non-hazardous voltages - safe handling by laymen
 
 
 
• Robust , simple, portable, modular (repairable, upgradeable)
 
 
 
• Simple water-supply, -management and -filtering due to the small amounts required<br/>
 
 
 
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
  
=== Adapted to Local Needs<br/> ===
+
= Project Examples<br/> =
 
 
• Minimized requirements allow the utilisation of even small potentials;<br/>1 l/s at 2 meters is quite often available
 
 
 
• The diversion of water to the house saves connection cable
 
 
 
• Easy installation and operation allow the direct sales
 
 
 
<br/>
 
  
== Time Horizon<br/> ==
+
<u>Completion of a prototype by mid-2016 , with the following characteristics:</u><br/>
  
Completion of a prototype by mid-2014 , with the following characteristics:<br/>
+
*Minimum of 50&nbsp;% efficiency (total) in 0,5 - 1 l / s of water @ 2 m<br/>
 +
*Design of complete system includes lights, cables , switches , pipes, filters , ...<br/>
 +
*Field tests of the first small series from 2017
  
• Minimum of 50 % efficiency (total) in 0,5 - 1 l / s of water @ 2 m<br/>
 
  
• Design of complete system includes lights, cables , switches , pipes, filters , ...<br/>
 
  
• Field tests of the first small series from 2015<br/>
+
Contact: pocket-hydro@gmx.net
  
<br/>
 
  
 
= Further Information =
 
= Further Information =
  
*Contact: pocket-hydro@gmx.net
+
*[[Portal:Hydro|Hydro Portal on energypedia]]
 
 
 
<br/>
 
<br/>
 
 
= References =
 
= References =
 
 
<references /><br/>
 
<references /><br/>
  
<br/>
+
[[Category:PicoPV]]
 
+
[[Category:Off-grid]]
<br/>
+
[[Category:Lighting]]
 
+
[[Category:Micro-Hydro/Pico-Hydro]]
<br/>
+
[[Category:Financing_Hydropower]]
 
+
[[Category:Energy_Use]]
 
[[Category:Energy_Access]]
 
[[Category:Energy_Access]]
[[Category:Energy_Use]]
 
[[Category:Financing_Hydropower]]
 
[[Category:Micro-Hydro/Pico-Hydro]]
 
[[Category:Lighting]]
 
[[Category:Off-grid]]
 
[[Category:PicoPV]]
 

Latest revision as of 20:25, 10 November 2015

►Back to Hydro Portal


Overview

A Pocket-Hydro is a mini power plant providing decentralized, basic electric power.

  • Aim is the provision of affordable electric lighting through the use of local water energy in remote rural areas.
  • Idea and first prototype emerged in 2007 at pt. Entec in Indonesia.
  • Progress: Since Summer 2013 students and staff of OTH Regensburg developed various pre-production models, under the direction of Hr. Schickhuber and Mr. Chiaradia. Suitable prototypes are tested and measured at the in-house test stand.
  • In 2015 students of OTH Amberg-Weiden improved suitable testing facilities as well as the turbines flow desing under professional assistance..
Ph-scheme.jpg
Pocket Hydro Scheme



Concept

A hand-wide stream suffices as source of energy for lighting and small appliances. The cost of turbine and generator are lower than for solar cells, also no battery is required. Installation and operation are simple, so the equipment can be sold "over the counter".
Brass-prop..jpg
Brass Prop


Principles

Key Data

  • Prerequisite is access to a stream with ~ 1 liter / second; at a slope of <2 m
  • Current output suffice el. lighting, cell phone , radio [4 - 10 W]
  • Optional upgrade with battery powers a TV [100-250 Wh / day]
  • Complete selling price including lamps : USD 50 (targeted)
  • Lifetime > 5 years ⇒ lighting costs / household <1 USD / month


Affordability (<50 USD):

  • Long service life of turbine, generator and LED lamps
  • Reduced cable length from the turbine to the house
  • Basic supply without battery (hardly any wear / environmental impact)
  • Minimized manufacturing costs by use of injection molded plastics


"Over the Counter" Product

Easy and understandable, suitable for use in remote regions:

  • Private operation, so no user associations required
  • Non-hazardous voltages - safe handling by laymen
  • Robust , simple, portable, modular (repairable, upgradeable)
  • Simple water-supply, -management and -filtering due to the small amounts required


Adapted to Local Needs

  • Minimized requirements allow the utilisation of even small potentials; 1 l/s at 2 meters is quite often available
  • The diversion of water to the house saves connection cable
  • Easy installation and operation allow the direct sales


Project Examples

Completion of a prototype by mid-2016 , with the following characteristics:

  • Minimum of 50 % efficiency (total) in 0,5 - 1 l / s of water @ 2 m
  • Design of complete system includes lights, cables , switches , pipes, filters , ...
  • Field tests of the first small series from 2017


Contact: pocket-hydro@gmx.net


Further Information


References