Difference between revisions of "Tariffs and Billings Systems - Experience Matrix - MATA 2009"

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<p>Results of the discussions during Mata 2009 about:
 
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</p>
 
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<h1> Which tariffs and billing systems have been successful? Which challenges have been identified?  </h1>
 
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<table width="98%" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="7" border="1">
 
  
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<tr>
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{{Revision|Überarbeitungshinweis: Überführen in Übersichtstabelle im zukünftigen Finance-Portal.}}
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<td width="30%"> <b>Country/Project/System</b>
 
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</td><td width="34%"> <b>System applied successful</b>
 
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</td><td> <b>Challenges</b>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Indonesia / MHP /Micro Hydro Schemes</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>Communal-set tariffs</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
−
<ol><li><b>Flat rate</b> (households)
 
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</li><li><b>Item based</b> (eg # of bulbs)
 
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</li><li><b>Cluster metering</b>
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>Overloading
 
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</li><li>Sanction management
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Pakistan</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>Item based </b>(eg # of bulbs)
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr>
 
−
<tr>
 
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<td> planned in <u><b>Ethiopia / EnDev / Micro Hydro Schemes</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>flat rate</b> (no productive use) + mech.<b>load limiter</b>; only CLF, no social tariff
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>Expected challenges:
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>billing - recovery rate too low
 
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</li><li>monitoring of applied devices
 
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</li><li>Static system
 
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</li></ol>
 
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<ul><li>risk: pilot --&gt; not cost covering
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td>
 
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<p><u><b>Republic South Africa / SHS</b></u>
 
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</p><p><u><b>Pakistan / SHS</b></u>
 
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</p>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>Fee for service with pre-paid metering</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>complete financial failure
 
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</li><li>conceptual design resulted in no ownership and caused vandalism, theft,...
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td>
 
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<p><u><b>Senegal / SHS</b></u>
 
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</p><p><u><b>Burkina Faso / SHS</b></u>
 
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</p>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>Fee for service </b>successful
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Ghana / grid</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>Multi-level tariff</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li><b>prepaid</b> and <b>post paid metered</b>
 
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</li><li><a href="http://www.endev.info/wiki/index.php/Tariffs#Lifeline_tariff_-_Ghana"><b>lifeline tariff</b></a>
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>China / grid - households</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>one tariff pre paid metered</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Rwanda / grid</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>one tariff pre paid metered</b><br />
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>power production to low for overall demand
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>utility prefers to connect only big consumers
 
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</li></ol>
 
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<ul><li>off grid tariff (MHP) lower than grid tariff
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>not cost covering
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td></tr>
 
−
<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Zambia / grid</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>recently change from <b>flat rate</b> to <b>prepaid tariff</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>resulted in lower electricity consumption
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>with reduced electricity consumption the demand for charcoal increase singnificant
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td></tr>
 
−
<tr>
 
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<td> <u><b>Senegal / Minigrids</b></u>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>flat rate</b> with <b>consumption limiter</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li>one tariff nationwide
 
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</li></ul>
 
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<ol><li>not cost covering under all conditions
 
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</li></ol>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td> <b>Marocco / planned for island grid</b>
 
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</td><td>
 
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<ul><li><b>load variable tariff</b>
 
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</li></ul>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr>
 
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<tr>
 
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<td>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td><td>
 
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</td></tr></table>
 
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<p><br /> <a href="Tariffs">Link to Tariff in the Hydro Portal</a>
 
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</p><p><a href="Metering and billing systems">Link to Metering and billing systems</a>
 
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</p>
 
  
−
[[Category:Financing, promotion schemes and subsidies]]
+
= Overview<ref name="Results of the discussions during Mata 2009 (GIZ)">Results of the discussions during Mata 2009 (GIZ)</ref> =
 +
 
 +
*Which tariffs and billing systems have been successful?
 +
*Which challenges have been identified?
 +
 
 +
<br/>
 +
 
 +
{| cellspacing="1" cellpadding="7" border="1" style="width: 100%"
 +
|-
 +
| style="width: 30%;  background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204)" | '''Country / Project / System'''
 +
| style="width: 30%;  background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204)" | '''System applied successful'''
 +
| style="width: 30%;  background-color: rgb(204, 204, 204)" | '''Challenges'''
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Indonesia / MHP /Micro Hydro Schemes'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''Communal-set tariffs'''
 +
#'''Flat rate''' (households)
 +
#'''Item based''' (eg # of bulbs)
 +
#'''Cluster metering'''
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*Overloading
 +
*Sanction management
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Pakistan'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''Item based '''(eg # of bulbs)
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| planned in <u>'''Ethiopia / EnDev / Micro Hydro Schemes'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''flat rate''' (no productive use) + mech.'''load limiter'''; only CLF, no social tariff
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*Expected challenges:
 +
#billing - recovery rate too low
 +
#monitoring of applied devices
 +
#Static system
 +
*risk: pilot --> not cost covering
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
<u>'''Republic South Africa / SHS'''</u>
 +
 
 +
<u>'''Pakistan / SHS'''</u>
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|
 +
*'''Fee for service with pre-paid metering'''
 +
#complete financial failure
 +
#conceptual design resulted in no ownership and caused vandalism, theft,...
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
|
 +
<u>'''Senegal / SHS'''</u>
 +
 
 +
<u>'''Burkina Faso / SHS'''</u>
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*'''Fee for service '''successful
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Ghana / grid'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''Multi-level tariff'''
 +
#'''prepaid''' and '''post paid metered'''
 +
#[[Tariffs#Example_Ghana|lifeline tariff]]
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''China / grid - households'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''one tariff pre paid metered'''
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Rwanda / grid'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''one tariff pre paid metered'''
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*power production to low for overall demand
 +
#utility prefers to connect only big consumers
 +
*off grid tariff (MHP) lower than grid tariff
 +
#not cost covering
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Zambia / grid'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*recently change from '''flat rate''' to '''prepaid tariff'''
 +
#resulted in lower electricity consumption
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*with reduced electricity consumption the demand for charcoal increase singnificant
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
| <u>'''Senegal / Minigrids'''</u>
 +
|
 +
*'''flat rate''' with '''consumption limiter'''
 +
 
 +
|
 +
*one tariff nationwide
 +
#not cost covering under all conditions
 +
 
 +
|-
 +
| '''Marocco / planned for island grid'''
 +
|
 +
*'''load variable tariff'''
 +
 
 +
|
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
<br/>
 +
 
 +
= Further Information<br/> =
 +
 
 +
*[[Portal:Financing_and_Funding|Financing and Funding Portal on energypedia]]
 +
*[[Tariffs|Tariffs]]
 +
*[[Metering_and_Billing_Systems|Metering and Billing Systems]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
= References<br/> =
 +
 
 +
<references />
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Financing_and_Funding]]
 +
[[Category:Zambia]]
 +
[[Category:South_Africa]]
 +
[[Category:Senegal]]
 +
[[Category:Rwanda]]
 +
[[Category:Pakistan]]
 +
[[Category:Morocco]]
 +
[[Category:Indonesia]]
 +
[[Category:Ghana]]
 +
[[Category:Ethiopia]]
 +
[[Category:China]]
 +
[[Category:Burkina_Faso]]

Latest revision as of 11:39, 6 October 2014

Maintenance: Revision needed
 This article needs to be revised. Please rewrite the article according to the specifications below. Only remove this maintenance box after a thorough revision of this article. See the discussion page for more details or start a discussion there.

In particular the following aspects and passages have been specified to be in need for a revision:
Überarbeitungshinweis: Überführen in Übersichtstabelle im zukünftigen Finance-Portal.

Overview[1]

  • Which tariffs and billing systems have been successful?
  • Which challenges have been identified?


Country / Project / System System applied successful Challenges
Indonesia / MHP /Micro Hydro Schemes
  • Communal-set tariffs
  1. Flat rate (households)
  2. Item based (eg # of bulbs)
  3. Cluster metering
  • Overloading
  • Sanction management
Pakistan
  • Item based (eg # of bulbs)
planned in Ethiopia / EnDev / Micro Hydro Schemes
  • flat rate (no productive use) + mech.load limiter; only CLF, no social tariff
  • Expected challenges:
  1. billing - recovery rate too low
  2. monitoring of applied devices
  3. Static system
  • risk: pilot --> not cost covering

Republic South Africa / SHS

Pakistan / SHS

  • Fee for service with pre-paid metering
  1. complete financial failure
  2. conceptual design resulted in no ownership and caused vandalism, theft,...

Senegal / SHS

Burkina Faso / SHS

  • Fee for service successful
Ghana / grid
  • Multi-level tariff
  1. prepaid and post paid metered
  2. lifeline tariff
China / grid - households
  • one tariff pre paid metered
Rwanda / grid
  • one tariff pre paid metered
  • power production to low for overall demand
  1. utility prefers to connect only big consumers
  • off grid tariff (MHP) lower than grid tariff
  1. not cost covering
Zambia / grid
  • recently change from flat rate to prepaid tariff
  1. resulted in lower electricity consumption
  • with reduced electricity consumption the demand for charcoal increase singnificant
Senegal / Minigrids
  • flat rate with consumption limiter
  • one tariff nationwide
  1. not cost covering under all conditions
Marocco / planned for island grid
  • load variable tariff


Further Information


References

  1. ↑ Results of the discussions during Mata 2009 (GIZ)
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