Difference between revisions of "Turkmenistan Energy Situation"

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= Overview<br> =
 
 
{| style="float: right" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="400" border="1"
 
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| align="center" colspan="4" | '''Tajikistan'''
 
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| &nbsp; [[Image:600px-Flag of Tajikistan svg.png|176x88px|600px-Flag of Tajikistan svg.png]]<br>
 
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Capital<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; Dushanbe 38°33′N 68°48′E
 
 
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Official language(s)<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; Persian (Tajik)
 
 
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Government<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; Unitary semi-presidential republic
 
 
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President<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; Emomalii Rahmon
 
 
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Prime Minister<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; Oqil Oqilov
 
 
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Total area<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; 143,100 km2
 
 
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Population:<br>Nationwide<br>Urban<br>Rural
 
 
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&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; 7.6 million&nbsp;<br>&nbsp; 2 million (26%)<br>&nbsp; 5.6 million (74%)
 
 
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GDP (nominal)<br>
 
 
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&nbsp;
 
 
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GDP per Capita <br>
 
 
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&nbsp;
 
 
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Currency<br>
 
 
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Somoni (TJS)<br>
 
 
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Time zone<br>
 
 
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TJT (UTC+5)<br>
 
 
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Calling code<br>
 
 
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&nbsp; ++992<br>
 
 
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<div style="clear: both"></div>
 
== Environmental Situation  ==
 
 
=== Climate  ===
 
 
Mean temperature (°C min/max):&nbsp; 8.1 / 22.0 <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
 
 
=== Resources  ===
 
 
Pamir and Alay Mountains dominate landscape; western Fergana Valley in north, Kofarnihon <br>and Vakhsh Valleys in southwest <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
 
 
<br>
 
 
=== Forest Situation  ===
 
 
Land area covered by forest: 2.9%<br>Forest annual rate of change (2005-2010)&nbsp;: 0% <ref>FAO (2011): The State of the World's Forest</ref>
 
 
&nbsp;
 
 
== Socioeconomical Situation  ==
 
 
=== Income Sources  ===
 
 
Agriculture: 49.8%, industry: 12.8%, services: 37.4% <ref name="CIA">CIA - The World Factbook</ref>
 
 
<br>
 
 
= Energy Situation  =
 
 
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== Energy Supply  ==
 
 
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=== Electricity  ===
 
 
==== Sources  ====
 
 
About 90&nbsp;% of electricity generating capacity is hydroelectric, but only an estimated 5% of its potential is in use. Tajikistan's rivers, have great hydropower potential, and the government has focused on attracting investments for projects for internal use and electricity exports. <ref>INOGATE Energy Portal</ref>
 
 
==== Stability  ====
 
 
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== Energy Consumption  ==
 
 
=== National Level  ===
 
 
==== Electricity  ====
 
 
=== Household Level  ===
 
 
==== Share of Fuel Types  ====
 
 
Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.<ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
 
 
[[Image:Tajikistan Urban Share.jpg|437x314px|Tajikistan Urban Share.jpg]]
 
 
&nbsp; <br>
 
 
Share of energy types on cooking energy in urban areas of Tajikistan.<ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
 
 
<br>[[Image:Tajikistan Rural Share.jpg|445x318px|Tajikistan Rural Share.jpg]]
 
 
==== Share of Solid Fuel  ====
 
 
Percentage of population using solid fuels as cooking energy. Solid fuels include charcoal, coal, cropwaste,&nbsp;dung and wood.<br>National: 21.5%, urban:&lt;5%, rural: 34.5% <ref name="WHO 2010">WHO 2010: WHO Household Energy Database</ref>
 
 
<br>
 
 
==== Solid Fuel Use Impact on Health  ====
 
 
Total annual deaths attributable to solid fuel use: 1600 persons<br>Percentage of national burden of diseases attributable to solid fuel use: 3.5%<ref name="WHO 2006">WHO (2006): Fuel for Life - Household Energy and Health</ref><br>
 
 
== Access Rate  ==
 
 
=== Electrification Rate  ===
 
 
National: 85.4% <ref>http://www.ngdc.noaa.gov/dmsp/pubs/Elvidge_WINTD_20091022.pdf</ref>
 
 
== Renewable Energies  ==
 
 
=== Application  ===
 
 
Hydro-power is the only RE source for electricity production on national level, whose input is documented.&nbsp; <ref>http://www.iea.org/stats/renewdata.asp?COUNTRY_CODE=KG</ref> &nbsp;
 
 
=== Potentials  ===
 
 
==== Solar Energy  ====
 
 
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==== Wind Energy  ====
 
 
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==== Biomass  ====
 
 
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==== Biogas  ====
 
 
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==== Hydro Power  ====
 
 
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==== Other renewable Sources  ====
 
 
&nbsp;
 
 
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== Key problems of the energy sector  ==
 
 
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== Policy framework, laws and regulations  ==
 
 
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=== General Energy policy, Energy strategy  ===
 
 
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=== Important Laws and regulations  ===
 
 
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=== Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)  ===
 
 
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== Institutional set up in the energy sector  ==
 
 
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=== Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)  ===
 
 
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=== Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs  ===
 
 
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= Existing projects  =
 
 
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= Publications<br> =
 
 
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= External links  =
 
 
<br>
 
 
= References  =
 
 
&nbsp; <references /><references /><references /><references /><references /><references /><references />
 

Revision as of 12:59, 22 November 2011

Overview

 
 

Capital

 

Official language(s)

 

Government

 

President

 

Prime Minister

 

Total area

 

Population

 

GDP (nominal)

 

GDP Per capita

 

Currency


Time zone


Calling code


Environmental Situation

Climate

Mean temperature (°C min/max): 

Resources

Forest situation

Socioeconomical Situation

Income Sources

Energy Situation

Type your text here

Energy Supply

Type your text here

Electricity

Sources

Type your text here

Stability

Type your text here

Energy Consumption

Type your text here

National Level

Electricity

Household Level

Share of Fuel Types

Share of Solid Fuels

 

Type your text here

Access Rate

Electrification Rate

Type your text here

Renewable Energies

Application

Type your text here

Potentials

Solar Energy

Type your text here

Wind Energy

Type your text here

Biomass

Type your text here

Biogas

Type your text here

Hydro Power

 Type your text here

Other renewable Sources

 

Type your text here

Key problems of the energy sector

Type your text here

Policy framework, laws and regulations

Type your text here

General Energy policy, Energy strategy

Type your text here

Important Laws and regulations

Type your text here

Specific strategies (Biomass, renewable energies, rural electrification, energy access strategy etc.)

Type your text here

Institutional set up in the energy sector

Type your text here

Governmental institutions Private sector (enterprises, NGOs)

Type your text here

Activities of other donors, activities of NGOs

Type your text here

Existing projects

Type your text here

Publications

Type your text here

External links


References