Difference between revisions of "SPIS Irrigate"

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=== '''<span style="color:#879637;">Module Aim and Orientation</span>''' ===
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Irrigation is …..
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In the '''[[SPIS_-_Get_Informed|GET INFORMED]]''' module the individual components of an SPIS, as well as common system configurations are described. Each component has specific maintenance requirements. The service provider maintaining the SPIS also finds useful information on its promotion in the '''[[SPIS_-_Promote_+_Initiate|PROMOTE & INITIATE]]''' module. During the maintenance routines the sustainable water abstraction rates should be checked as described in the module '''[[SPIS_Safeguard_Water|SAFEGUARD WATER]]'''. Further water-related aspects are described in the module '''IRRIGATION'''. The '''[[SPIS_Finance|FINANCE]]''' module gives an insight into financing SPIS components and configurations in different ways. The costs and efforts for maintaining the SPIS are also considered in the previous modules '''[[SPIS_Design|DESIGN]]''' and '''[[SPIS_Set_Up|SET UP]]'''.
 
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=== '''<span style="color:#879637;">Chapters</span>''' ===
 
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'''1. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_Principles|Irrigation principles]]'''<br/>'''2. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_Technologies|Irrigation technologies]]<br/>3. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_Water_Quality_Aspects|Irrigation water quality aspects]]<br/>4. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_and_the_Environment|Irrigation and the environment]]<br/>5. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_and_Water_Conservation|Irrigation and water conservation]]<br/>6. [[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Irrigation_Best_Principles|Irrigation best practices]]'''<br/>
 
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=== <font color="#879637">'''Tools'''</font> ===
 
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*'''[[:File:IRRIGATE Soil Tool.xlsx| Irrigate Soil Tool]]'''
 
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*'''[[SPIS_Irrigate_-_Further_Readings|Further reading, links and tools]]'''
 
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*'''[[SPIS Toolbox - Design - Glossary|Glossary]]'''
 
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*'''[[SPIS Toolbox - Abbreviations|Abbreviations]]'''
 
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Latest revision as of 14:53, 6 December 2021

Get informedPromote & InitiateSafeguard WaterMarketInvestFinanceDesignSet UpIrrigateMaintainIrrigate.svg
TRAINING
APP
E-LEARNING
TUTORIAL VIDEOS
NEWSLETTER
TOOLBOX DOWNLOAD
HANDBOOK
ABBREVIATIONS
GLOSSARY
PASSWORD


Module Aim and Orientation

Irrigation is an important means to improving agricultural productivity, but in many developing countries, the potential for irrigated agriculture has not been realized. While irrigation bears obvious benefits, it is not without substantial impact on the environment (and by extension societies and economies dependent on this environment). Numerous technologies and approaches have therefore been developed to minimize the negative environmental and socio-economic effects. This IRRIGATE Module provides an introduction to the complexities surrounding irrigation. It is part of the Toolbox on Solar Powered Irrigation Systems (SPIS) (GIZ FAO, 2017), which comprises further modules and complementary tools relevant to informed decision making around SPIS. read more

Furthermore this module is supplemented by two Excel-based tools:

Chapters

1. Introduction
2. Understand water resources
3. Assess environmental and socio-economic impacts
4. Calculate water requirements
5. Select field irrigation method
6. Plan intake structures, conveyance and distribution
7. Irrigation efficiency tips

Supplementary Tools

Further Readings

  • Allen, R. 1998. “Crop Evapotranspiration”. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 56. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
  • FAO. 2016. AQUASTAT website. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). Website accessed on 27/03/2018.

read more

  • Berbel, J. & Mateos, L., 2014. "Does investment in irrigation technology necessarily generate rebound effects? A simulation analysis based on an agro-economic model," Agricultural Systems, Elsevier, Vol. 128, pg 25-34
  • FAO. 2016. Water accounting and auditing: A sourcebook. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization.
  • FAO. 2016b. Exploring the Concept of Water Tenure. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
  • FAO. 2013. Multiple uses of water services in large irrigation systems. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
  • FAO. 2012. Voluntary Guidelines on the Responsible Governance of Tenure of Land, Fisheries and Forests in the context of national food security. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
  • FAO. 2011. The state of the world’s land and water resources for food and agriculture (SOLAW) – Managing systems at risk. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and London, Earthscan.
  • FAO. 2007. Modernizing irrigation management – the MASSCOTE approach. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO).
  • FAO. 2006. Plant nutrition for food security: A guide for integrated nutrient management. Rome: Fertiliser and Plant Nutrition Bulletin Nr. 16.
  • Faurès, J.-M., Svendsen, M. & Turral, H. 2007. Re-inventing irrigation. In: D. Molden (editor). Water for Food, Water for Life: A Comprehensive Assessment of Water Management in Agriculture. Earthscan, London, UK, and International Water
  • Management Institute, Colombo, Sri Lanka.HR. Hudson. 2005. Sustainable Drainage Management. New Zealand Water Environment Research Foundation. http://www.wet.org.nz/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/fieldguide_final.pdf
  • Moriarty, P. et al. 2007. The EMPOWERS Approach to Water Governance: Guidelines, Methods and Tools. http://waterwiki.net/images/d/d2/EMPOWERS_Guidelines,_Methods_and_Tools.pdf
  • Narayanamoorthy, A. 2004. “Impact Assessment of Drip Irrigation in India: The Case of Sugarcane”, Development Policy Review, Vol. 22, No.4, pp. 443-462.
  • Rijsberman, Frank. 2006. “Water Scarcity: Fact or Fiction?” Agricultural Water Management, Vol 80, No. 1-3, pg. 5-22.
  • Salinity Management Handbook 2011. Queensland Government, Australia. https://publications.qld.gov.au/storage/f/2013-12-19T04:10:23.754Z/salinity-management-handbook.pdf
  • Savv AP, Frenken K. 2002. Irrigation manual planning, development, monitoring and evaluation of irrigated agriculture with farmer participation. Vol. I, Modules 1-6.
  • Sustainable Agriculture Information Initiative. 2010. Technical Manual – Soil and Water Conservation. https://wocatpedia.net/images/1/18/Technical_Manual-_Soil_and_Water_Conservation.pdf
  • Sustainable Agriculture Information Initiative. 2010. Technical Manual – Conservation Agriculture. http://www.fao.org/ag/ca/CA-Publications/Technical_Manual_Conservation_Agriculture.pdf
  • Walker, W.R. 2003. Surface irrigation simulation evaluation and design. Guide and technical documentation. Logan: Utah State University. http://ocw.usu.edu/biological_and_irrigation_engineering/surface_irrigation_design/sirmod_iii_manual.pdf
  • Water Accounting: http://wateraccounting.org/
  • WOCAT Global Database on Sustainable Land Management: https://qcat.wocat.net/en/wocat/
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