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Difference between revisions of "Challenges and Issues Affecting the Exploitation of Renewable Energies in Tanzania"
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= Overview<br/> = | = Overview<br/> = | ||
| − | = | + | Tanzania has abundant but largely untapped renewable energy resources, including [[Basics on Biomass|biomass]], water resources for [[Hydro Power Basics|hydropower]], [[Wind Energy - Introduction|wind]] as well as plentiful of [[Solar Energy|sunlight]].<ref name="Sida: http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/">Sida: http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/</ref> At the same time, the country is not doing well when it comes to generating electricity. The rates of electricity supply in rural areas are low – only 2% of the rural population has access to electricity and the figure for the entire country is about 15%.<ref name="Sida: http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/">Sida: http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/</ref> |
| − | <u>Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of biomass technologies in | + | <br/> |
| + | |||
| + | = Challenges & Issues = | ||
| + | |||
| + | == Biomass<br/> == | ||
| + | |||
| + | <u>Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of biomass technologies in Tanzania include<ref name="GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.">GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.</ref>:</u> | ||
*Limited technical know how. | *Limited technical know how. | ||
*High initial and investment costs of some biomass technologies. | *High initial and investment costs of some biomass technologies. | ||
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*Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians. | *Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians. | ||
| − | -> See also [[ | + | -> See also [[Tanzania Energy Situation#Biomass|Tanzania energy situation - Biomass]]. |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
| − | = Hydropower<br/> = | + | == Hydropower<br/> == |
| − | <u>Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of hydro technologies in Tanzania include:</u> | + | <u>Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of hydro technologies in Tanzania include<u><ref name="GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.">GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.</ref></u>:</u> |
*Limited technical know how. | *Limited technical know how. | ||
*High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | *High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | ||
| Line 25: | Line 31: | ||
*External interests especially from donors. | *External interests especially from donors. | ||
| − | -> See also [[ | + | -> See also [[Tanzania Energy Situation#Hydropower|Tanzania energy situation - Hydro]] |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
| − | = Solar Energy<br/> = | + | == Solar Energy<br/> == |
| − | <u>A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of solar technologies in Tanzania:</u> | + | <u>A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of solar technologies in Tanzania<u><ref name="GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.">GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.</ref></u>:</u> |
*Limited technical know how. | *Limited technical know how. | ||
*High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | *High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | ||
| Line 39: | Line 45: | ||
*External interests especially from donors | *External interests especially from donors | ||
| − | -> See also [[ | + | -> See also [[Tanzania Energy Situation#Solar Energy|Tanzania energy situation - Solar]] |
<br/> | <br/> | ||
| − | = Wind Energy<br/> = | + | == Wind Energy<br/> == |
| − | <u>A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of wind technologies in Tanzania:</u> | + | <u>A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of wind technologies in Tanzania<u><ref name="GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.">GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.</ref></u>:</u> |
*Limited technical know how. | *Limited technical know how. | ||
*High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | *High initial and investment costs for the technologies. | ||
| Line 54: | Line 60: | ||
*External interests especially from donors | *External interests especially from donors | ||
| − | -> See also [[ | + | -> See also [[Tanzania Energy Situation#Wind|Tanzania energy situation - Wind]] |
| + | |||
| + | <br/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | = Further Information = | ||
| + | |||
| + | *[[Tanzania Energy Situation|Tanzania Energy Situation]] | ||
| + | *[http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/ Sida: Renewable energy helps rural development] | ||
<br/> | <br/> | ||
= References<br/> = | = References<br/> = | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
<references /> | <references /> | ||
| Line 68: | Line 79: | ||
[[Category:Hydro]] | [[Category:Hydro]] | ||
[[Category:Solar]] | [[Category:Solar]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Energy_Access]] | ||
[[Category:Wind]] | [[Category:Wind]] | ||
Latest revision as of 12:46, 16 October 2014
Overview
Tanzania has abundant but largely untapped renewable energy resources, including biomass, water resources for hydropower, wind as well as plentiful of sunlight.[1] At the same time, the country is not doing well when it comes to generating electricity. The rates of electricity supply in rural areas are low – only 2% of the rural population has access to electricity and the figure for the entire country is about 15%.[1]
Challenges & Issues
Biomass
Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of biomass technologies in Tanzania include[2]:
- Limited technical know how.
- High initial and investment costs of some biomass technologies.
- Limited awareness and exposure to the existence and potentials of the technology of Tanzanians.
- Lack of financial facilities for energy investments.
- Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians.
-> See also Tanzania energy situation - Biomass.
Hydropower
Challenges/ issues affecting the exploitation of hydro technologies in Tanzania include<u>[2]:</u>
- Limited technical know how.
- High initial and investment costs for the technologies.
- Limited awareness and exposure to the existence and potential of the technology in Tanzania.
- Lack of financial facilities for energy investments.
- Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians.
- External interests especially from donors.
-> See also Tanzania energy situation - Hydro
Solar Energy
A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of solar technologies in Tanzania<u>[2]:</u>
- Limited technical know how.
- High initial and investment costs for the technologies.
- Limited awareness and exposure to the existence and potential of the technology of Tanzanians.
- Lack of financial facilities for energy investments.
- Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians.
- External interests especially from donors
-> See also Tanzania energy situation - Solar
Wind Energy
A number of challenges/ issues affect the exploitation of wind technologies in Tanzania<u>[2]:</u>
- Limited technical know how.
- High initial and investment costs for the technologies.
- Limited awareness and exposure to the existence and potential of the technology of Tanzanians.
- Lack of financial facilities for energy investments.
- Lack of consideration and capability to calculate life cycle costs of different energy options for Tanzanians.
- Limited political will.
- External interests especially from donors
-> See also Tanzania energy situation - Wind
Further Information
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Sida: http://www.sida.se/English/where-we-work/Africa/Tanzania/examples-of-results/Renewable-energy-helps-rural-development/
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 GTZ (2007): Eastern Africa Resource Base: GTZ Online Regional Energy Resource Base: Regional and Country Specific Energy Resource Database: II - Energy Resource.
